Visual attention around a hand location localized by proprioceptive information.

Cereb Cortex Commun

Graduate School of Information Sciences, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8579, Japan.

Published: February 2022


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Article Abstract

Facilitation of visual processing has been reported in the space near the hand. To understand the underlying mechanism of hand proximity attention, we conducted experiments that isolated hand-related effects from top-down attention, proprioceptive information from visual information, the position effect from the influence of action, and the distance effect from the peripersonal effect. The flash-lag effect was used as an index of attentional modulation. Because the results showed that the flash-lag effect was smaller at locations near the hand, we concluded that there was a facilitation effect of the visual stimuli around the hand location identified through proprioceptive information. This was confirmed by conventional reaction time measures. We also measured steady-state visual evoked potential (SSVEP) in order to investigate the spatial properties of hand proximity attention and top-down attention. The results showed that SSVEP reflects the effect of top-down attention but not that of hand proximity attention. This suggests that the site of hand proximity attention is at a later stage of visual processing, assuming that SSVEP responds to neural activities at the early stages. The results of left-handers differed from those of right-handers, and this is discussed in relation to handedness variation.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8867302PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/texcom/tgac005DOI Listing

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