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An approximately 38-year-old captive male lesser flamingo () was presented with a mass involving the right ventral gnathotheca. The mass was surgically excised after which the flamingo was treated with parenteral nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory and antibiotic drugs. Histological analysis identified an abscess with intralesional fungal organisms. Culture and polymerase chain reaction sequencing identified the fungal organisms within the lesion as . Treatment with oral itraconazole was initiated 23 days after initial surgical excision; however, the flamingo continued to lose weight while being treated, and died after 10 days of antifungal therapy. Necropsy, histologic examination, and culture confirmed the persistence of a mycotic abscess that infiltrated the mandibular bone and was associated with .
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1647/20-00043 | DOI Listing |
J Avian Med Surg
June 2025
Render Heart Care, San Diego, CA, USA.
The establishment of reference cardiologic parameters has gained importance in recent years due to an increased recognition of the role cardiovascular disease plays in avian morbidity and mortality. However, baseline cardiac parameters for lesser flamingos () have yet to be fully evaluated. This study was performed to evaluate and generate baseline cardiac measurements for lesser flamingos.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Avian Med Surg
June 2025
Laboklin GmbH & Co. KG, Steubenstrasse 4, 97688 Bad Kissingen, Germany.
Lesser flamingos () are a common species in zoological collections; however, little is known about their plasma mineral concentrations. For this reason, plasma concentrations of selected minerals (calcium, cobalt, copper, iodine, iron, potassium, magnesium, manganese, molybdenum, sodium, inorganic phosphorus, selenium, and zinc) were measured in lesser flamingos (n = 84) from a zoological collection after the breeding season and before their molt. Differences between sexes were only found for cobalt, which was significantly ( = 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Environ Contam Toxicol
January 2025
Research Unit: Environmental Sciences and Management, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa.
Curr Biol
April 2024
Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, England.
Soda lakes are some of the most productive aquatic ecosystems. Their alkaline-saline waters sustain unique phytoplankton communities and provide vital habitats for highly specialized biodiversity including invertebrates, endemic fish species, and Lesser Flamingos (Phoeniconaias minor). More than three-quarters of Lesser Flamingos inhabit the soda lakes of East Africa; however, populations are in decline.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Avian Med Surg
January 2022
Oregon Zoo, Portland, OR 97221, USA,
An approximately 38-year-old captive male lesser flamingo () was presented with a mass involving the right ventral gnathotheca. The mass was surgically excised after which the flamingo was treated with parenteral nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory and antibiotic drugs. Histological analysis identified an abscess with intralesional fungal organisms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF