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In cardiology clinic visits, the discussion of optimal dietary patterns for prevention and management of cardiovascular disease is usually very limited. Herein, we explore the benefits and risks of various dietary patterns, including intermittent fasting, low carbohydrate, Paleolithic, whole food plant-based diet, and Mediterranean dietary patterns within the context of cardiovascular disease to empower clinicians with the evidence and information they need to maximally benefit their patients.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjmed.2022.01.028 | DOI Listing |
J Nutr Health Aging
September 2025
Division of Human Nutrition and Health, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands. Electronic address:
Objectives: This study examined the association between adherence to the Dutch MIND diet (Mediterranean-DASH Intervention for Neurodegenerative Delay, MIND-NL) and the Dutch dietary guidelines (DHD2015-index) with global cognitive function in older adults at risk of cognitive decline.
Design And Setting: A cross-sectional study was conducted using baseline data of the FINGER-NL trial.
Participants: A total of 1,135 older adults, aged 60-80 years, at risk for cognitive decline with complete dietary data and complete neuropsychological tests were included in the analyses.
Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr
September 2025
Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center of Food Additives, Beijing Technology and Business University (BTBU), Beijing, China.
Wheat, a significant source of protein, can also induce various wheat-related allergic reactions (WRARs). Statistical data show significant spatiotemporal and geographical variations in the prevalence of WRARs. Studies reveal that hexaploid wheat exhibits notably higher allergenicity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin J Am Soc Nephrol
September 2025
Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland USA.
Socioeconomic, environmental and lifestyle factors shape kidney health. Among the social determinants of health, access to healthy foods is particularly significant. As a basic need, food is integral to an individual's identity, culture, and health.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProc Nutr Soc
September 2025
Department of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Objective: The transformation of food systems has emerged as a critical component of global climate action, with food-based dietary guidelines (FBDGs) increasingly recognised as a key policy tool to promote both public health and environmental sustainability. However, despite their importance, many national FBDGs fail to integrate sustainability considerations or adequately support diverse plant-based dietary patterns.
Design: This review proposes a socioecological framework for enhancing the inclusivity and adaptability of FBDGs, enabling them to better reflect evolving food systems and consumer behaviours while strengthening their role in promoting sustainable and health-conscious diets.
J Occup Health
September 2025
Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Background: Shift work is associated with irregular dietary habits and poor nutritional intake, increasing the risk of chronic diseases. This study aimed to assess dietary quality and nutritional intake according to shift work status among Korean adult workers.
Methods: Data from 15,121 adult workers aged ≥20 years from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) conducted between 2013 and 2021 were analyzed.