Diversity in Plastic Surgery Authorship: A 14-Year Analysis of 2688 Articles Published in Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery.

Plast Reconstr Surg

From the Division of Plastic Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health; and Division of Plastic Surgery, Cairo University.

Published: February 2022


Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Background: Publication in peer-reviewed journals is a duty and privilege. It is essential to the advancement of evidence-based medicine and often used as a proxy for academic achievement, contributing to decisions around promotion in academia. Within plastic surgery, authors have historically been male surgeons affiliated with academic institutions, lacking representation of women, private practice, medical students, and international collaboration. This study analyzes differences in authors' gender, practice affiliation, degree of education, and international collaboration in articles published in Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, which was chosen as the representative journal given its high impact factor (3.946) and consistent ranking as the number one journal in plastic surgery worldwide.

Methods: A list of Breast, Cosmetic, and Hand/Peripheral Nerve articles published between 2006 and 2019 was compiled from the online archive of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Demographic author characteristics were recorded, and statistical analyses were performed to identify trends over time.

Results: A total of 2688 articles were analyzed. The proportion of articles written by female authors in the Breast category, authors in private practice with academic affiliation in the Cosmetic section, and U.S. collaboration with other countries increased over time (p = 0.038, p = 0.029, p < 0.001, respectively). First authors with bachelor's, master's, and doctorate degrees have also been contributing increasingly.

Conclusions: This analysis revealed increasing demographic heterogeneity of authors in Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery over time, with increasing contributions from women, surgeons in private practice with academic affiliation, medical students, and international collaborations. The Journal is capturing contributions from an increasingly diverse authorship, consistent with the changing demographics of plastic surgeons.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/PRS.0000000000008789DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

plastic reconstructive
16
reconstructive surgery
16
plastic surgery
12
articles published
12
private practice
12
2688 articles
8
published plastic
8
medical students
8
students international
8
international collaboration
8

Similar Publications

AI-enhanced predictive modeling for treatment duration and personalized treatment planning of cleft lip and palate therapy.

Int J Comput Assist Radiol Surg

September 2025

Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Neonatal and Pediatric Craniofacial Airway Orthodontics, Department of Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, 770 Welch Road, Palo Alto, CA, 94394, USA.

Background: Alveolar molding plate treatment (AMPT) plays a critical role in preparing neonates with cleft lip and palate (CLP) for the first reconstruction surgery (cleft lip repair). However, determining the number of adjustments to AMPT in near-normalizing cleft deformity prior to surgery is a challenging task, often affecting the treatment duration. This study explores the use of machine learning in predicting treatment duration based on three-dimensional (3D) assessments of the pre-treatment maxillary cleft deformity as part of individualized treatment planning.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) have gained prominence for their efficacy in treating type 2 diabetes and obesity. Recent evidence suggests that their pleiotropic effects-beyond glycemic control and weight loss-include anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, and antioxidative effects, which may beneficially support various dermatologic conditions such as psoriasis, hidradenitis suppurativa, acanthosis nigricans, and Hailey-Hailey disease. However, GLP-1 RAs are also associated with emerging cutaneous adverse drug reactions, including bullous, exanthematous and vasculitic manifestations, and other rare side effects.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Free Gracilis Muscle Transfer in the Nerve-Depleted Patient: Reconsidering the Deep Temporal Nerve.

Laryngoscope

September 2025

Division of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, University of North Carolina, North Carolina, USA.

The choice of a donor nerve to innervate a free gracilis muscle transfer (FMGT) is more complicated in patients with a history of previous facial paralysis surgeries. This case report describes the use of the deep temporal nerve to successfully power a FMGT in a nerve-depleted patient.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

[Not Available].

Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen

September 2025

Nevrokirurgisk avdeling, Oslo universitetssykehus, Rikshospitalet, og, Pediatrisk nevrokirurgisk forskningsgruppe, Universitetet i Oslo.

Background: Closure of soft tissue defects following surgical repair of neonatal myelomeningocele requires prompt and well-justified decisions regarding the reconstruction method if the defects are to be closed within the first two days of life. For larger defects, flap reconstruction is often necessary. The aim of the study was to examine reconstruction methods for closing soft tissue defects following surgery for myelomeningocele, as well as complications and the need for reoperation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Acute extremity compartment syndrome (CS) is a serious medical complication triggered by factors such as trauma, vascular injury, or prolonged compression, resulting in elevated intracompartmental pressure (ICP) and tissue ischemia. Diagnosis remains challenging, mainly relying on the subjective evaluation of clinical symptoms. Different animal models have been used to study pathophysiology and evaluate diagnostic and therapeutic approaches.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF