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Membranous nephropathy (MN) is the most common cause of nephrotic syndrome in adults. Subepithelial polyclonal immunoglobulin deposits and >70% M-type phospholipase A2 receptor antibody positivity are typical findings in idiopathic MN. A 58-year-old female patient was admitted with clinical presentation of nephrotic syndrome. Autoimmune diseases, infections, and malignancies were ruled out after clinical and laboratory evaluations. Diagnostic work-up revealed serum PLA2R antibody negativity and diffuse thickening of glomerular capillary wall on biopsy, while glomerular capillary wall IgG, C3, and Lambda monotypic light chain deposition and PLA2R1 positivity were detected by immunofluorescence and immunohistochemical examination, respectively. Following prednisolone treatment, creatinine and proteinuria were markedly regressed. The MN cases with a light chain deposits are rare and experience regarding their treatment are insufficient.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000520943 | DOI Listing |
J Histotechnol
September 2025
Department of Pathology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Amyloidosis encompasses a spectrum of rare disorders characterized by extracellular amyloid deposition. Achieving an accurate early diagnosis of systemic amyloidosis necessitates biopsy-specific pathological evaluation. Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded liver biopsy specimens were examined using Congo red staining, electron microscopy, immunohistochemistry (IHC), immunofluorescence, and Congo red-assisted laser microdissection with mass spectrometry (LMD/MS).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDan Med J
August 2025
Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital - Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital.
Introduction: Cardiac amyloidosis is an underdiagnosed disease, and its prevalence is probably higher than previously estimated. We aimed to investigate the effect of introducing a systemic diagnostic algorithm for cardiac amyloidosis in clinical practice.
Methods: A systematic diagnostic algorithm was developed and clinically applied in two hospitals in Eastern Denmark.
Front Microbiol
August 2025
Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, Unites States.
Globally, and have been associated with human gastroenteritis. More importantly, there are increasing reports of strains that are resistant to commonly used antimicrobials. In Rwanda, the prevalence and the antimicrobial susceptibility profiles of thermophilic strains remain underexplored.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Clin Pathol
September 2025
Laboratory for Clinical Genomics and Advanced Technology (CGAT)-Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, NH, United States.
Objective: Differentiating between the repertoire of immunoglobulin rearrangements is important in guiding diagnoses and management of B-cell lymphoma processes. A subset of these disease entities, such as chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and mantle cell lymphoma (MCL), can show distinct genomic profiles with a shared cell of origin. In this report, we describe a rare case in which differentiating between the immunoglobulin family of rearrangements (IGH, IGK, IGL) with optical genome mapping (OGM) helped revise the clinical suspicion of CLL.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Case Rep
September 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, University Medical Center Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
BACKGROUND Central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) is associated with cardiovascular risk factors, but hypercoagulability, endothelial dysfunction, and stasis of blood present in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) may also play a role in its pathogenesis. This report describes the case of a 70-year-old woman who presented with reduced vision in the right eye due to CRVO. CASE REPORT A 70-year-old woman with a history of smoking presented with decreased vision in the right eye.
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