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Pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is a relatively rare inflammatory skin disease that progressively causes necrotic ulceration mainly on the lower extremities and trunk. Systemic corticosteroid is considered a first-line treatment for PG as it facilitates wound healing; however, several cases where tumor necrosis factor-α inhibitors, adalimumab and infliximab, were administered showed good response. For intractable PG with a large ulcer or problematic epithelization, chemical or mechanical debridement of necrotic tissue in combination with skin grafting may be necessary to promote wound healing. Our report presents a case of intractable ulcerative PG requiring oral prednisolone and skin grafting. Although mechanical debridement was performed, granulation was poor; therefore, after the PG activity became quiescent, we utilized a vacuum-assisted closure (VAC) system to promote granulation and adaptation of the grafted skin. Although more cases are required for a definitive conclusion, the VAC system may be a choice for PG with large ulcers.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000519659 | DOI Listing |
Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc
September 2025
International Joint Center, Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydınlar University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Despite undisputed success of orthopaedic procedures, surgical site infections (SSI) such as periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) continues to compromise the outcome and result in major clinical and economic burden. The overall rate of infection is expected to rise in the future resulting in significant associated mortality and morbidity. Traditional concepts have largely attributed the source of PJI to exogenous pathogens.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Case Rep
September 2025
Hematology/Oncology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport, Shreveport, Louisiana, USA.
Extranodal natural killer/T-cell lymphoma (ENKTCL), nasal type, is a rare and aggressive subtype of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma that often presents with extranodal involvement. While relapse patterns commonly involve the nasal cavity, lungs or skin, cardiac involvement is rare. We report a late 50-year-old patient with ENKTCL, nasal type, who achieved complete remission following chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplantation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Vis Exp
August 2025
Department of Neuroscience and Pharmacology, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa; Department of Radiation Oncology, Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Iowa; Geminii, Inc.
Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) continues to be the number one cause of cancer-related death for both women and men worldwide. More information needs to be gathered to understand the interactions between cancer cells, the immune system, the microenvironment within each tumor, and the host tissue to develop more effective treatment modalities. Reported here is a simple, repeatable method for inducing cancer within the mouse lung, allowing for the monitoring of tumor growth from early to late-stage disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPediatr Blood Cancer
September 2025
Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Background: The suppressor of tumorigenesis 2 (ST2) has emerged as one of the most promising biomarkers for predicting mortality of acute graft-versus-host disease (aGvHD) when measured at the onset of symptoms, but detailed time course studies are needed to understand the potential of ST2 as a risk marker of both aGvHD and chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGvHD), potentially allowing pre-emptive adjustment of immunosuppressive treatment.
Procedure: We measured ST2 levels in 117 children undergoing standard hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) before conditioning and at regular intervals post-HSCT.
Results: ST2 levels were significantly increased from Day +7 in patients developing aGvHD of any grade (no GvHD: 23.
Cureus
August 2025
Dermatology, Hôpital Privé Francheville, Perigueux, FRA.
Risankizumab (RZB) is a humanized monoclonal antibody that selectively targets interleukin-23 (IL-23). It has proven particularly effective in treating psoriasis, a common chronic inflammatory skin disease. However, its use remains poorly documented in certain populations, including patients with a history of solid organ transplantation or recent/active malignancy.
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