98%
921
2 minutes
20
A cross-sectional survey was conducted in Pokhara, Nepal between February 3 and 12, 2018 to determine whether air pollution-related perceptions led to a reduction in open burning of waste. Of the 394 people interviewed, 58.3% expressed their concerns about health risks due to air quality. Multiple logistic regression identified that perceived health risk (AOR, 5.70; 95% CI, 3.44-9.45) was a significant predictor of refraining from actions that increase air pollution. While 90.6% of people used trash lorry to dispose domestic waste, 40.6% treated domestic waste by open burning. Unexpectedly, a high level of perceived health risks (AOR 1.72; 95% CI, 1.02-2.91), a high rated contribution of open waste burning to air pollution (AOR, 1.71; 95% CI, 1.06-2.78), and frequent refraining from actions that increase air pollution (AOR, 1.78; 95% CI, 1.08-2.94) were significant predictors of frequent open waste burning. The results implied urgent need for improvement in waste collection efficiency and raising awareness of health risks of open waste burning.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19338244.2021.2004985 | DOI Listing |
FEBS Open Bio
September 2025
Department of Biotechnology and Life Sciences, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.
The global accumulation of plastic waste, exceeding 360 million tonnes annually, represents a critical environmental challenge due to their widespread use and extreme recalcitrance in natural environments. Furthermore, the end-of-life processing of bioplastics, which are often marketed as eco-friendly, remains problematic, with biodegradation often requiring industrial conditions. Enzyme-based depolymerization of polyesters, such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and bioplastics (e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
August 2025
Health and Mental Hygiene, New York City Poison Control Center, New York, USA.
Salicylate toxicity usually occurs as a result of elevated serum salicylate concentrations. Salicylate concentrations can be measured in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), but the interpretation of these values is less well understood. Two phenomena believed to be associated with salicylate toxicity are neuroglycopenia and salicylate-induced coagulopathy, but these cases are typically not well-characterized.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWellcome Open Res
July 2025
Centers, for Antimicrobial Optimization Network, Infectious Diseases Institute, Makerere University, Kampala, 256, Uganda.
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) remains a critical global health challenge, and is mainly due to inappropriate antimicrobial use in human and animal health sectors. This systematic review examines the roles of Community Animal Health Workers (CAHWs) and Community Health Workers (CHWs) in antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) across Africa where AMR burden is highest and AMS programs are limited. Following PRISMA guidelines, this systematic review analyzed 16 studies (2017-2024) from nine African nations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWaste Manag
September 2025
Department of Earth and Environment Sciences, St. Francis Xavier University, Antigonish, Canada.
We measured emissions from ten landfills using mobile surveys and Surface Emission Monitoring (SEM) to determine what fraction of emissions can be identified by SEM surveys. SEM is commonly used for regulatory compliance and leak detection at specific locations. However, evolving regulations emphasize the need to manage methane emissions from the entire landfill site, and the suitability of SEM for this objective remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPatient
September 2025
Department of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Campusvej 55, 5230, Odense, Denmark.
Background: Patient and public involvement (PPI) is crucial for aligning research with public needs, reducing research waste, and enhancing the relevance and quality of evidence. Evaluating PPI is necessary to ensure its effectiveness. However, despite its recognised importance, researchers have reported a lack of robust tools for evaluating PPI systematically.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF