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In this article, we discuss an observation phenomenon where the total amount of photons in the full passband of the Birefringent filter is a constant number that is considered by removing the spectrum of the light source irrespective of the instrument transmittance. This conclusion is only noticed and considered to be correct in Huairou Solar Observing Station since 1980's. This article will give an answer to the question that had been proposed by the previous reachers. The article structure is organized as history (Sec. 1), experiment (Sec. 2), math (Sec. 3), and discussion (Sec. 4). This issue should be the Paseval-Theorem manifesting itself in astronomical measurement, even though we rigorously demonstrate that this photons conservation has its mathematical generality in Sec. 3.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8382842 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-96126-9 | DOI Listing |
Retina
August 2025
Retina service, Wills Eye Hospital and Mid Atlantic Retina, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Purpose: To describe a noninvasive imaging technique for detection of ocular amyloidosis using ultrawide field (UWF) images.
Methods: This was a retrospective, case-control study of patients with familial transthyretin (TTR) amyloidosis seen at the Wills Eye Hospital, USA and Moorfields Eye Hospital, UK. Pseudocolor, 100% red and 100% green UWF fundus images of patients with familial TTR were reviewed and, sensitivity, specificity and area under the curve (AUC) for the pattern abnormalities noted on fundus images for amyloidosis were calculated.
The study of the interaction of polarized light with any birefringent media can bring crucial information about their properties. Such investigations often rely on the precise control of polarized light to characterize the medium birefringence, while assuming ideal features. In this article, we perform polarimetric measurements of the Jones matrix of various transmissive and reflective components while not assuming ideal properties of the studied samples.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiagnostic modalities that determine the extent of damage to peripheral nerve tissues and identify the tendon tissue injury and its differentiation during intra-operative interventions are essential. The present study proposes and demonstrates the polarization-sensitive low-coherence interferometry (PS-LCI) technique combined with polarization-based transmission studies for characterizing chicken sciatic nerve fibers and tendons. A supercontinuum source with optical filters with broadband transmission characteristics around the wavelength region of 1060 and 1300 nm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe propose and demonstrate a widely wavelength-tunable nonlinear polarization evolution (NPE) mode-locked fiber laser. The NPE structure serves as both a mode-locking mechanism and intracavity birefringence-induced filtering (IBIF) effect. Without requiring additional filtering devices, the center wavelength of conventional soliton can be tuned from 1552.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe repetition frequency difference in the dual-comb light source is critical for balancing measurement accuracy and refresh rate in high-precision ranging and spectroscopy. The single cavity dual-wavelength mode-locked fiber laser (MLFL) based on a birefringent filtering mechanism can produce the dual-comb regime (DCR) through dedicated cavity designs and careful tuning of birefringent filter characteristics (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF