Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Tannery wastewater is a significant cause of chromium (Cr) contamination in land and water. This study assessed Cr contamination caused by the discharge of tannery wastewater in the Dhaleshwari River and identified possible native plants for phytoremediation of Cr. Water, soil and sediments samples were collected from upstream and downstream of the wastewater discharge channel of Savar tannery industrial estate situated on the bank of the river. Samples of root, stem, leaf and fruit of four selected plants (i.e., Eichhornia crassipes, Xanthium strumarium L., Cynodon dactylon, Croton bonplandianum Baill.) were also collected from those sampling points. The total Cr in acid digested samples were determined by flame atomic absorption spectrometry. High concentrations of Cr were detected in the water, soil and sediment samples collected near the wastewater discharge channel. Of all the plant species, Xanthium strumarium L. exhibited high translocation factors (TF) and bioconcentration factors (BCF) for Cr. Based on the findings of this study Xanthium strumarium L. is preferable as a native species for phytoremediation of Cr.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00128-021-03262-zDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

xanthium strumarium
12
chromium contamination
8
native plants
8
savar tannery
8
tannery industrial
8
industrial estate
8
tannery wastewater
8
water soil
8
samples collected
8
wastewater discharge
8

Similar Publications

Aims: Phytoremediation is an effective method of remediating soils contaminated with heavy metals. However, it has some limitations in practical applications with regard to rare plant species, poor environmental adaptability, and long growth cycles. The dynamic response mechanisms of soil microbial communities during phytoremediation are still unclear, which restricts the optimization and promotion of this approach.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Cardiac Dual-Targeting Nanocatalysts for Heart Failure Therapy by Breaking the ROS-Inflammation Positive Feedback.

Adv Healthc Mater

September 2025

Huiya Hospital of The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, National and Local United Engineering Lab of Druggability and New Drugs Evaluation, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Huizhou, 516081, P. R. China.

Heart failure (HF) is a global public health challenge closely associated with oxidative stress and immune dysregulation. However, current therapeutic strategies for HF generally lack specific targeting to cardiac tissue, and the high perfusion rate of the heart further exacerbates insufficient drug accumulation at lesion sites, thus compromising therapeutic efficacy. Inspired by the barb-hook of Xanthium strumarium, FeO@UiO-66 is functionalized with tannic acid (TA) to obtain a dual-target nanocatalyst, termed FUTA.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Interspecific competition with the American Xanthium orientale L. as a possible cause of the decline of the Old-World X. stumarium L.

Sci Rep

September 2025

Department of Systematics, Biodiversity and Evolution of Plants, Albrecht-Von-Haller Institute for Plant Sciences, University of Göttingen, Untere Karspüle 2, 37073, Göttingen, Germany.

Xanthium is represented in Europe by three species complexes: X. strumarium L., X.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The effects of the invasive plants on soil nematodes vary with the duration of elevated CO treatment.

Plant Divers

July 2025

Liaoning Key Laboratory for Biological Invasions and Global Changes, College of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, Liaoning, China.

Exotic plant invasions and increased atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO) concentration have been determined to independently affect soil nematodes, a key component of soil biota. However, little is known about the long-term effects of these two global change factors and their interactive effects. Over three consecutive years, we cultivated invasive alien plant and its two phylogenetically related natives under both ambient (aCO) and elevated (eCO) atmospheric CO concentrations, and determined the effects of the invader and natives on soil nematodes under different CO concentrations and the relevant mechanism.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Urolithiasis (UL) is the presence of stones in the kidneys or urinary tract; its prevalence has increased worldwide. Thus, strategies have been sought to reduce it and one of them is the use of medicinal plants due to their accessibility, low cost, and cultural traditions. Studies on traditional medicinal plants in UL mainly documented results of litholytic and urinary parameters.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF