Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Clinical data networks that leverage large volumes of data in electronic health records (EHRs) are significant resources for research on coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Data harmonization is a key challenge in seamless use of multisite EHRs for COVID-19 research. We developed a COVID-19 application ontology in the national Accrual to Clinical Trials (ACT) network that enables harmonization of data elements that that are critical to COVID-19 research. The ontology contains over 50,000 concepts in the domains of diagnosis, procedures, medications, and laboratory tests. In particular, it has computational phenotypes to characterize the course of illness and outcomes, derived terms, and harmonized value sets for SARS-CoV-2 laboratory tests. The ontology was deployed and validated on the ACT COVID-19 network that consists of nine academic health centers with data on 14.5M patients. This ontology, which is freely available to the entire research community on GitHub at https://github.com/shyamvis/ACT-COVID-Ontology, will be useful for harmonizing EHRs for COVID-19 research beyond the ACT network.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8010766PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/2021.03.15.21253596DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

covid-19 application
8
application ontology
8
ehrs covid-19
8
laboratory tests
8
covid-19 network
8
covid-19
6
ontology
5
data
5
development covid-19
4
network
4

Similar Publications

The precise determination of viral titers in virological studies is a critical step to assess the infectious viral concentration of a sample. Although conventional titration methods, such as endpoint dilution or plaque forming units are the gold standards, their widespread use for screening experiments remains limited due to the time-consuming aspect and resource-intensive requirements. This study introduces a rapid and user-friendly high-throughput screening assay for evaluating viral titers.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A community-based qualitative study identified multilevel influences on sleep duration, quality, and timing in 10 to 12-year-old Latino pre-adolescents via 11 focus groups with 46 children and 15 interviews with parents. An iterative content analysis revealed three themes negatively and positively impacted sleep: (1) Individual-level; (2) Social-level; and (3) Environmental-level influences. At the individual level, use of technology (e.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Hand hygiene (HH) among healthcare professionals (HCPs) is a key component in ensuring safe and high-quality healthcare. Monitoring the Five moments for HH according to World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines remains the gold standard for compliance assessment. Proper HH is the most effective measure to prevent healthcare-associated infections (HAI).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The COVID-19 pandemic has exposed critical gaps in our management of systemic risks within complex, interconnected systems. This review examines 10 key areas where artificial intelligence (AI) and data analytics can significantly enhance pandemic preparedness, response, and recovery. Inadequate early warning systems, insufficient real-time data on resource needs, and the limitations of traditional epidemiological models in capturing complex disease dynamics are among the challenges analyzed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The future European Health Data Space (EHDS), a network for secure cross-border data use, could be beneficial for public health initiatives. The HealthData@EU pilot project evaluated possibilities of secondary data use based on five use cases and established a pilot IT infrastructure. This article reports overarching experiences from two public health use cases and the IT development.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF