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http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/gutjnl-2021-324249 | DOI Listing |
Phys Rev Lett
August 2025
Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, PRISMA, +, Cluster of Excellence and Institut für Kernphysik, 55099 Mainz, Germany.
We determine the low-energy constants f_{0}, L_{4}^{r} and L_{5}^{r} of SU(3) chiral perturbation theory from a lattice QCD calculation of the scalar form factors of the pion with fully controlled systematics. Lattice results are computed on a large set of N_{f}=2+1 gauge ensembles covering four lattice spacings a∈[0.049,0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
September 2025
NIHR Biomedical Research Centre at Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust and Institute of Ophthalmology University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Objectives: To describe the research principles and cohort characteristics of the multi-disciplinary Project HERCULES, an innovative model of safe high-volume outpatient eye-care service for patients with stable chronic eye diseases. Results and analyses of the workstreams within Project HERCULES will be reported elsewhere. The rationale was to improve eye-care capacity in the National Health Service (NHS) in England through the creation of technician-delivered monitoring in a large retail-unit in a London shopping-centre, with remote asynchronous review of results by clinicians (named Eye-Testing and Review through Asynchronous Clinic (Eye-TRAC)).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInorg Chem
September 2025
Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, University of Münster, Corrensstraße 28/30, 48149 Münster, Germany.
Isovalent anion substitution has been shown to have a tremendous effect on the transport properties in lithium halide solid ionic conductors. Although sodium-ion solid state batteries based on chloride ionic conductors have recently gathered significant attention, investigations of anion substitution in sodium containing chlorides remain scarce. Here, we investigate the role of Br isoelectronic anion substitution in a perovskite-related compound with nominal composition of NaTaCl.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAJR Am J Roentgenol
September 2025
Department of Radiology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
The increasing complexity and volume of radiology reports present challenges for timely critical findings communication. To evaluate the performance of two out-of-the-box LLMs in detecting and classifying critical findings in radiology reports using various prompt strategies. The analysis included 252 radiology reports of varying modalities and anatomic regions extracted from the MIMIC-III database, divided into a prompt engineering tuning set of 50 reports, a holdout test set of 125 reports, and a pool of 77 remaining reports used as examples for few-shot prompting.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFERJ Open Res
September 2025
Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK.
Background: Measurement of total lung capacity (TLC) requires large and expensive equipment. We aimed to investigate whether spirometric restriction and low alveolar volume measured by single breath gas transfer ( ) can be used to identify those with a low TLC.
Methods: We retrospectively analysed data from adults referred to Cambridge University Hospitals between January 2016 and December 2023.