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Fermented cassava products are important starchy food staples in South America. The quality of the products is affected by the baking expansion ability of the dough, which is in turn influenced by the starch fermentation process and drying method employed. We investigated the structural properties of cassava starch after different fermentation and drying treatments, and the effect of starch structure on scalding of dough and baking expansion ability. Fermentation combined with either exposure to sunlight or UV light treatment resulted in high cassava starch baking expansion. Moreover, we observed decreased crystallinity and increased disordered crystalline regions with lower molecular weight in the two types of starch-fermented combined with sunlight or UV light treatment-and both appeared to have a continuous network structure and polarized cross in scalded dough, which are conducive to holding gas and losing water, thus promoting high baking expansibility.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.129350 | DOI Listing |
Food Res Int
November 2025
School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi 214122, PR China; Anqing Yixiu Green Food Innovation Research Institute, Anqing 246000, PR China. Electronic address:
This study presents a biopreservation method using sourdough co-fermented with Fructilactobacillus sanfranciscensis and Propionibacterium freudenreichii, optimizing conditions to 220 hydration and 24 h fermentation. The composite sourdough bread quality was evaluated through physicochemical, storage, sensory, and microbial tests, with mechanisms analyzed based on microstructure, rheology, and dough structure. Results showed that: first, the composite sourdough enhanced bread physicochemical properties, increasing volume, height-to-diameter ratio, elasticity, and resilience, while reducing baking loss, hardness, chewiness, and adhesiveness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFoods
July 2025
Higher Technical School of Agronomic and Forestry Engineering and Biotechnology, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Campus Universitario s/n, 02071 Albacete, Spain.
The agri-food sector faces the challenge of valorizing by-products and reducing waste. The frozen pumpkin industry generates substantial amounts of by-products rich in nutritional value, especially β-carotene. This study evaluates the nutritional and physical impact of incorporating pumpkin pulp flour (dehydrated and freeze-dried) obtained from by-products into cracker formulation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAppl Food Res
June 2025
International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology, P.O. Box 30772-00100, Nairobi, Kenya.
Increasing interest in consuming insects is accelerating the expansion of the fortified snacks market. However, there is limited knowledge of the drivers of consumers to appreciate the role of desert locust [DL] Forskål as emerging functional ingredient for use in the food industry. Here, we evaluated the nutrient profile and functional properties of wheat breads fortified with powder from captive mass reared DL.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
June 2025
Zhejiang Provincial Key Lab for Biological and Chemical Processing Technologies of Farm Product, School of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Science and Technology, Hangzhou 310023, PR China. Electronic address:
Thermal treatments can improve the processing suitability and nutritional utilization of cereals. In this study, the effects of three thermal treatments, namely heat fluidization, microwave, and baking, on the physical, nutritional, and structural properties of whole grain black Tartary buckwheat (BTB), as well as the multiscale structures and digestive characteristics of in-kernel starches, were evaluated. Thermal treatments induced grain expansion, surface cracking, and porous internal structures, with heat fluidization causing the most significant reduction (32.
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