Long-Range Coherence and Multiple Steady States in a Lossy Qubit Array.

Phys Rev Lett

T. C. M. Group, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom.

Published: December 2020


Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

We show that a simple experimental setting of a locally pumped and lossy array of two-level quantum systems can stabilize states with strong long-range coherence. Indeed, by explicit analytic construction, we show there is an extensive set of steady-state density operators, from minimally to maximally entangled, despite this being an interacting open many-body problem. Such nonequilibrium steady states arise from a hidden symmetry that stabilizes Bell pairs over arbitrarily long distances, with unique experimental signatures. We demonstrate a protocol by which one can selectively prepare these states using dissipation. Our findings are accessible in present-day experiments.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.240404DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

long-range coherence
8
steady states
8
coherence multiple
4
multiple steady
4
states
4
states lossy
4
lossy qubit
4
qubit array
4
array simple
4
simple experimental
4

Similar Publications

Aluminum (Al) is a cost-effective alternative to noble metals for plasmonics, particularly in the ultraviolet (UV) and visible regions. However, in the near-infrared (NIR) region, its performance is hindered by interband transitions (IBTs) at around 825 nm, leading to increased optical losses and broad resonances. Surface lattice resonances (SLRs) offer a promising solution by enhancing the plasmonic quality factor (-factor) through coherent coupling of localized surface plasmon (LSP) modes with Rayleigh anomalies.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Different levels of reduced consciousness characterise human sleep stages at the behavioural level. On electroencephalography (EEG), the identification of sleep stages predominantly relies on localised oscillatory power within distinct frequency bands. Several theoretical frameworks converge on the central significance of long-range information sharing in maintaining consciousness, which experimentally manifests as high functional connectivity (FC) between distant brain regions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The mechanical properties of metallic materials often degrade under harsh cryogenic conditions, posing challenges for low-temperature infrastructures. Here we introduce a dual-scale atomic-ordering nanostructure, characterized by an exceptionally high number density of co-existing subnanoscale short-range ordering (approximately 2.4 × 10 m) and nanoscale long-range ordering (approximately 4.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Personalized healthcare increasingly relies on AI-driven multimodal fusion to enhance diagnostic precision and treatment planning. However, long MRI acquisition times, imaging artifacts, and missing modalities often lead to incomplete critical imaging information, limiting the application of multimodal MRI in personalized diagnostics. To address this challenge, we propose Dual-Scale Multimodal Fusion Network (Dual-MFNet), a novel AI-driven approach to personalized MRI synthesis for reconstructing missing modalities with high anatomical fidelity.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Resting state fMRI-based temporal coherence mapping.

Imaging Neurosci (Camb)

May 2025

Department of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.

Long-range temporal coherence (LRTC) is a fundamental characteristic of self-organized dynamic systems and plays a crucial role in their function. In the brain, LRTC has been shown to be essential for cognition. Assessing LRTC may provide critical insights into the underlying mechanisms of brain organization, function, and cognition.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF