Article Synopsis

  • Human activities are raising carbon dioxide levels to unprecedented heights, primarily affecting climate warming.
  • Recent studies show that high indoor carbon dioxide concentrations can directly impair cognitive function.
  • To prevent harmful indoor CO levels by the end of the century, it's essential to reduce fossil fuel emissions, and a broader interdisciplinary approach is recommended for better understanding and prediction.

Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Human activities are elevating atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations to levels unprecedented in human history. The majority of anticipated impacts of anthropogenic CO emissions are mediated by climate warming. Recent experimental studies in the fields of indoor air quality and cognitive psychology and neuroscience, however, have revealed significant direct effects of indoor CO levels on cognitive function. Here, we shed light on this connection and estimate the impact of continued fossil fuel emissions on human cognition. We conclude that indoor CO levels may indeed reach levels harmful to cognition by the end of this century, and the best way to prevent this hidden consequence of climate change is to reduce fossil fuel emissions. Finally, we offer recommendations for a broad, interdisciplinary approach to improving such understanding and prediction.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7229519PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2019GH000237DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

fossil fuel
12
indoor levels
12
levels harmful
8
human cognition
8
fuel emissions
8
levels
5
fuel combustion
4
combustion driving
4
indoor
4
driving indoor
4

Similar Publications

Extreme event attribution assesses how climate change affected climate extremes, but typically focuses on single events. Furthermore, these attributions rarely quantify the extent to which anthropogenic actors have contributed to these events. Here we show that climate change made 213 historical heatwaves reported over 2000-2023 more likely and more intense, to which each of the 180 carbon majors (fossil fuel and cement producers) substantially contributed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The weak land carbon sink hypothesis.

Sci Adv

September 2025

Department of Earth System Science, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA.

Over the past three decades, assessments of the contemporary global carbon budget consistently report a strong net land carbon sink. Here, we review evidence supporting this paradigm and quantify the differences in global and Northern Hemisphere estimates of the net land sink derived from atmospheric inversion and satellite-derived vegetation biomass time series. Our analysis, combined with additional synthesis, supports a hypothesis that the net land sink is substantially weaker than commonly reported.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The frequency and severity of heat waves are expected to worsen with climate change. Exposure to extreme heat, or prolonged unusually high temperatures, are associated with increased morbidity and mortality. The fetus, infant, and young child are more sensitive to higher temperatures than older children and most adults given that they are rapidly developing.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF