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Unlabelled: Backgrounds:The purpose of this study was to compare the long term patency of PAS-Port system with other hand-sewn anastomosis system.
Methods: From 2009 to 2018, a total of 79 anastomoses were done in coronary bypass surgery with PAS-Port system, and a total of 252 anastomoses with Enclose Ⅱ. Among them, 76 anastomoses with PAS-Port system (group P) and 246 anastomoses of enclose Ⅱ (group E) were evaluated using angiography or multislice computer tomography. We compared age, gender, emergency rate, hospital death and cerebral infarction between the 2 groups and evaluated the patency of the grafts from post-operative day 5 to year 10 to obtain their long term graft patency.
Results: Group P was significantly older, more male, and higher emergency rate. One patient in group P died of septic multiorgan failure and 1 died in group E of intestinal tract necrosis. Early patency rates of the graft were 97.4% in Group P and 93.9% in Group E. Long term patency rates were also comparable, but PAS-Port system showed tendency toward a higher rate of patency( log rank p=0.057).
Conclusions: The long term patency rate of PAS-Port automated proximal anastomosis is comparable with that of hand-sewn anastomosis.
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JACC Basic Transl Sci
September 2025
BHF Centre for Cardiovascular Science, Queens Medical Research Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Department of Pathology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (CARIM), Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, the Netherlands. Electronic address: andy.bak
Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery remains the gold standard of care to prevent myocardial ischemia in patients with advanced atherosclerosis; however, poor long-term graft patency remains a considerable and long-standing problem. Excessive vascular smooth muscle cell (SMC) proliferation in the grafted tissue is recognized as central to late CABG failure. We previously identified SMILR, a human-specific SMC-enriched long noncoding RNA that drives SMC proliferation, suggesting that targeting SMILR expression could be a novel way to prevent neointima formation, and thus CABG failure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
August 2025
Gastroenterology and Hepatology Division of the Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA.
Strictures are common in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and are managed medically and endoscopically, if feasible, due to the risk of surgical complications. While endoscopic balloon dilation (EBD) is often successful, the need for repeat dilation and subsequent surgery is common. Endoscopic stricturotomy (ESt) has gained popularity but has been limited by frequent post-procedural bleeding.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Vasc Access
September 2025
Prince of Wales Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Objective: Minimal Invasive Dialysis Access (MIDA) for renal dialysis encompasses percutaneous arteriovenous fistula (pAVF) creation and the modified percutaneous Seldinger peritoneal dialysis catheter insertions (pPD). This review examines the impact of MIDA on technical success, maturation rates, patency, clinical benefits, complications, and cost.
Methods: A review was made of the literature on MIDA including pAVF creation and pPD insertion regarding technical success rates, maturation rates, patency, clinical benefits, complications, and cost.
Semin Vasc Surg
September 2025
Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Northwell Health, Manhasset, NY; Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra, Hempstead, NY. Electronic address:
Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is a prevalent and debilitating condition in elderly patients, often leading to critical limb threatening ischemia (CLTI) and major amputations. While endovascular interventions are usually preferred for their lower perioperative risk, open surgical revascularization should also be considered due to its durability and superior patency in complex disease patterns. Age alone does not determine suitability for surgery; rather, candidacy hinges on frailty, functional status, comorbidities, and anatomical considerations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin J Am Soc Nephrol
September 2025
Division of Nephrology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL.
For many years, the vascular access guidelines recommended placement of arteriovenous fistulas (AVFs) in preference to arteriovenous grafts (AVGs) because AVFs had superior long-term patency, required fewer interventions to maintain patency, and were associated with lower costs of vascular access management. However, subsequent research has questioned the "Fistula First strategy" (placing an AVF whenever the vascular anatomy is suitable). First, AVF non-maturation is substantial (30-40%), and even higher among women, older patients and those with peripheral vascular disease.
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