UTE-SPECIAL for3D localization at an echo time of 4 ms on a clinical 3 T scanner.

J Magn Reson

Biomedical Engineering, Columbia University Fu Foundation School of Engineering and Applied Science, New York, NY, United States; Radiology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, United States.

Published: February 2020


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Article Abstract

Reducing the echo time of magnetic resonance spectroscopy experiments is appealing because it increases the available signal and reduces J-evolution of coupled metabolites. In this manuscript a novel sequence, referred to as Ultrashort echo TimE, SPin ECho, full Intensity Acquired Localized (UTE-SPECIAL), is described which is able to achieve ultrashort echo times (4 ms) on a standard clinical 3 T MR system while recovering the entirety of the available magnetization. UTE-SPECIAL obtains full 3D spatial localization through a 2D adiabatic inversion pulse which is cycled "on" and "off" every other repetition, in combination with a slice-selective excitation pulse. In addition to an ultrashort echo time, UTE-SPECIAL has negligible chemical shift displacement artefact and, because it uses no slice-selective refocusing pulse, has no signal cancellation at the borders for J-coupled metabolites. Spectra with an ultrashort echo time of 4 ms are demonstrated in vivo at 3 T, as well as J-resolved spectra obtained in a phantom and a healthy volunteer.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7045707PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmr.2019.106670DOI Listing

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