98%
921
2 minutes
20
The H + HeH→ He + H reaction has been studied by means of a combination of theoretical approaches: a statistical quantum method (SQM), ring polymer molecular dynamics (RPMD), and the quasiclassical trajectory (QCT) method. Cross sections and rate constants have been calculated in an attempt to investigate the dynamics of the process. The comparison with previous calculations and experimental results reveals that despite the fact that statistical predictions seem to reproduce some of the overall observed features, the analysis at a more detailed state-to-state level shows noticeable deviations from a complex-forming dynamics. We find some differences in cross sections and rate constants obtained in the QCT calculation with a Gaussian binning procedure with respect to previous works in which the standard histogram binning was employed.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpca.9b06122 | DOI Listing |
Inorg Chem
September 2025
Laboratoire de Chimie Physique Matière et Rayonnement (LCPMR), CNRS UMR 7614, Sorbonne Université (SU), 4 place Jussieu, Paris 75005, France.
The one-photon KV X-ray photoelectron spectra of Na and its hydrated clusters [Na(HO)] ( = 1-6) are dominated by the unusual 1s → 1s3s transition. KV spectroscopy also reveals a pronounced redistribution of the 1s → 1s3p transition cross sections, directly correlated with hydration number and molecular arrangement. Its intrinsic two-step nature, involving simultaneous core ionization and core excitation, enables detailed investigation of solvation-induced electronic structure changes, including dipole-forbidden excitations, core-valence charge transfer, and subtle 1s → V energy shifts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Org Chem
September 2025
School of Chemical and Biopharmaceutical Sciences, Technological University Dublin, City Campus, Grangegorman, Dublin D07 EWV4, Ireland.
A series of unsymmetrically substituted BODIPY dyes featuring fused benzo- or naphtho-fragments on one pyrrolic unit were synthesized from the corresponding pyrrolic precursors. The synthetic route was optimized using a modular approach based on the condensation of formylpyrroles with alkylpyrroles, enabling the identification of precursor combinations that minimize byproduct formation and improve preparative yields. The resulting benzo- and naphtho-fused BODIPYs display intense fluorescence in the red region, with emission maxima spanning 590-680 nm and fluorescence quantum yields ranging from 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J STD AIDS
September 2025
Centre for Communicable Diseases Control and Research, Federal Medical Centre, Asaba, Nigeria.
BackgroundMother-to-Child Transmission (MTCT) of HIV continues to be a critical public health issue, particularly in high-prevalence regions. This study examines the rates of MTCT in relation to antenatal booking, parity, antiretroviral (ARV) use, delivery mode, CD4 counts, and infant feeding practices.MethodsA retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted at the Federal Medical Centre, Asaba, Nigeria, involving pregnant women living with HIV attending the Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission (PMTCT) program.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiscov Nano
September 2025
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Rehabilitation Medical Center, Key Laboratory of Rehabilitation Medicine in Sichuan Province, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Immunoelectron Microscopy (IEM) is a technique that combines specific immunolabeling with high-resolution electron microscopic imaging to achieve precise spatial localization of biomolecules at the subcellular scale (< 10 nm) by using high-electron-density markers such as colloidal gold and quantum dots. As a core tool for analyzing the distribution of proteins, organelle interactions, and localization of disease pathology markers, it has irreplaceable value, especially in synapse research, pathogen-host interaction mechanism, and tumor microenvironment analysis. According to the differences in labeling sequence and sample processing, the IEM technology system can be divided into two categories: the first is pre-embedding labeling, which optimizes the labeling efficiency through the pre-exposure of antigenic epitopes and is especially suitable for the detection of low-abundance and sensitive antigens; the second is post-embedding labeling, which relies on the low-temperature resin embedding (e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHormones (Athens)
September 2025
Laboratory for Research of the Musculoskeletal System "Th. Garofalidis", Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, KAT Hospital, 10 Athinas Str, Kifissia, Athens, PC: 14561, Greece.