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Objective: To primarily assess pain score in first 24 hours in PECS (PECtoral Serratus) block group undergoing mastectomy; secondary objective was to observe opioid and antiemetic consumption in the postoperative period.
Study Design: Observer-blinded randomised control trial.
Place And Duration Of Study: Department of Anesthesiology, Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital Lahore (SKMCH), from February to December 2017.
Methodology: One hundred and twenty patients of more than 18 years, ASA I and II, planned for unilateral elective modified radical mastectomy under general anesthesia, were scheduled randomly to receive either general anesthesia plus PECS block (n = 60) or general anesthesia alone (n = 60). Pain scores at fixed intervals were measured using Numeric Pain Rating Score (NPRS) after the surgery.
Results: Pain score in the PECS block group was significantly lower than the control group in postoperative period. Less dose of morphine was required in the PECS block group postoperatively for pain control. Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) incidence was lower in the intervention group (PECS block) as compared with the control group.
Conclusion: PECS block has a better analgesic efficacy in patients undergoing mastectomy.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.29271/jcpsp.2019.10.910 | DOI Listing |
Introduction: Breast cancer incidence has been rising in recent years, particularly among younger women, and it is now the leading cancer among Indian females. Acute postoperative pain is a significant concern, often deterring patients from surgery. Combining regional anesthesia with intravenous analgesics can improve postoperative outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFKorean J Anesthesiol
February 2025
Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Background: The interpectoral and pectoserratus plane (PECs) blocks have been reported to provide favorable postoperative analgesia after mastectomy. However, studies have reported controversial data regarding its effect on the quality of recovery (QoR). We aimed to evaluate the effect of the PECs block in light of baseline psychological factors and pain sensitivity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Breast Cancer
August 2025
Pain Management Center, Neurocenter of Southern Switzerland, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale (EOC), Lugano, Switzerland.
Purpose: Pectoral nerve (PECS) blocks have gained popularity for pain management in breast cancer surgery because of their ease of use and lower risk profile. However, their efficacy compared with that of paravertebral block (PVB) remains uncertain. This study aimed to evaluate the non-inferiority of the PECS block to PVB for postoperative analgesia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicina (Kaunas)
July 2025
Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Faculty of General Medicine, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science, and Technology of Targu Mures, 540001 Târgu Mureș, Romania.
: Implantation of cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs) is increasingly performed in elderly and comorbid patients, for whom minimizing perioperative complications-including pain and systemic drug use-is critical. Traditional local infiltration often provides insufficient analgesia. The ultrasound-guided PECS II block, an interfascial regional technique, offers promising analgesic benefits in thoracic wall procedures but remains underutilized in cardiac electrophysiology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLocal Reg Anesth
August 2025
Department of Anaesthesia, Pain, and ICU, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
Background And Aim: In the light of the abundance of various analgesic methods available for analgesia following modified radical mastectomy (MRM) (pharmacological or interventional), we aimed to try a very simple technique using a drug combination (ketamine-bupivacaine) through wound instillation and to compare it to the reputable PECS-II block using the same drug combination. We hypothesized that, with this drug combination, local instillation may achieve a comparable, long lasting, analgesia for almost 48 hours, with less costly, and simple method.
Patients And Methods: Sixty women scheduled to undergo MRM participated in this study.