98%
921
2 minutes
20
Objective: The aim of this study was to reevaluate dural ectasia criteria in Marfan syndrome patients fulfilling the revised Ghent criteria.
Methods: Lumbar computed tomography scans of 19 Marfan patients and 30 matched control subjects were retrospectively assessed. Dural sac ratio (DSR), nerve root sleeve diameter, pedicle width, and a scalloping or meningocele presence were each assessed by 2 readers blinded from the diagnosis. Mann-Whitney-Wilcoxon tests compared the patient and control groups. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis and multivariate models determined the optimal cutoff value.
Results: A DSR value greater than 0.69 at L5 (DSR-L5) such as L4 scalloping of more than 2.65 mm (scall-L4) and 6 or more vertebrae showing a scalloping of more than 3 mm (6-scall) were found very specific but with limited sensitivity. Multivariate model combining DSR-L5 + scall-L4 showed good positive predictive value, whereas model combining DSR-L5 + 6-scall showed good negative predictive value.
Conclusions: Assessment of DSR and vertebral scalloping allows valuable depiction of dural ectasia in Marfan syndrome patients.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/RCT.0000000000000822 | DOI Listing |
Neurocirugia (Engl Ed)
July 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, Spain.
Anterior sacral meningocele is a rare complication associated with Marfan syndrome. There is no consensus regarding management and surgical treatment. Here, we describe the case of a 44-year-old women with Marfan syndrome who presented a progressive abdominal mass with gastrointestinal and urinary symptoms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
July 2025
Neurosurgery, Vicente Sotto Memorial Medical Center, Cebu, PHL.
This report highlights the rare progression of a dural arteriovenous fistula (dAVF) over four decades, evolving from an initially benign presentation to aggressive hemorrhagic features. A 58-year-old male presented with uncontrollable scalp bleeding secondary to a pulsating mass on the right temporal area. Diagnostic cerebral angiography revealed a complex right transverse sinus dAVF with multiple arterial feeders, primarily from the bilateral superficial temporal arteries (STA) and occipital arteries via the external carotid arteries (ECA).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurosurgery
July 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Background And Objectives: The prevalence of pial arterial supply (PAS) to intracranial dural arteriovenous fistulas (DAVFs) and its implications for the management of these fistulas have been limited to relatively small cohort studies and remain somewhat controversial. We conducted a retrospective study to characterize PAS in DAVFs and explore its implications for treatment.
Methods: Consecutive patients evaluated over a 21-year period were retrospectively reviewed.
Eur Spine J
August 2025
AP-HP.Centre-Université Paris Cité, Service de Rééducation et de Réadaptation de l'Appareil Locomoteur et des Pathologies du Rachis, Hôpital Cochin, Paris, 75014, France.
Purpose: To compare frequencies and characteristics of painful symptoms, spine-specific activity limitations and health-related quality of life, between individuals with Marfan syndrome with dural ectasia, and those without.
Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional comparative study. All individuals with Marfan syndrome followed in a single center were screened.
Interv Neuroradiol
May 2025
Division of Neurointerventional Radiology, Lahey Hospital & Medical Center - Beth Israel Lahey Health, UMass Chan Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Superficial siderosis (SS) of the central nervous system is a rare chronic neurological disorder characterized by hemosiderin deposition over the subpial surface of the brain, cranial nerves, and spinal cord. This deposition can result from acute subarachnoid hemorrhage or from chronic or repeated hemorrhage, most often due to cerebral amyloid angiopathy and less commonly to cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks, usually from ventral dural tears. Chronic microhemorrhages associated with spinal CSF leaks without ventral epidural CSF collections or meningoceles are exceedingly rare.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF