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Unlabelled: Recent evidence has shown that afterimage perception and completion are amenable to contextual information. It has previously been shown that placing an outline around part of the afterimage can induce colors in areas that were uncolored. A thorough explanation of this effect is lacking, although this color completion was thought to be due to a diffusion-like filling-in of the uncolored patch with colors of the surrounding areas. Here, we show that an important step in visual completion is the decomposition of the visual scene into different depth layers, i.e. scission, which, we show, is guided by transparency cues in the van Lier et al.
Study: In three experiments, we show that when decomposition is prevented, color completion does not occur. We also show that this decomposition can induce color completion in real images. These results demonstrate that transparency information plays an important role in determining visual color completion processes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-09186-1 | DOI Listing |
J Neurophysiol
September 2025
Cognitive Neurophysiology, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, TU Dresden, Schubertstrasse 42, 01307 Dresden, Germany.
Cognitive control - the ability to regulate information processing in line with current goals - is essential for cognitive functioning. We examined whether uncertainty in cognitive control demands leads to higher processing of cues that reduce uncertainty. Participants completed a Go/NoGo task with two NoGo:Go ratios (4:5 and 1:6).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
September 2025
Marine Science Program, Biological and Environmental Science and Engineering Division (BESE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Sea surface temperature of the Red Sea has increased by up to 0.45 °C per decade over the last 30 years, and coral bleaching events are becoming more frequent. A reef bleaching event was observed in October 2020, whereby some parts of the Red Sea experienced more than 12 °C-weeks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Dent Educ
September 2025
Department of Prosthodontics, Oral Science Research Center, Yonsei University Dental College, Seoul, South Korea.
Purpose: Crown preparation is a fundamental procedure in restorative dentistry. This study aimed to evaluate quantitative and color-coded assessment of tooth reduction using various 3D-printed tooth reduction guides in comparison to conventional guiding methods during crown preparation.
Methods: Twelve prosthodontic residents from a single prosthodontic graduate program (first year: n = 6; second year: n = 6) participated in this IRB-approved study (Yonsei University Dental Hospital IRB 2-2024-0026).
Evid Based Dent
September 2025
Dental Core Trainee, Restorative Dentistry, Newcastle Dental Hospital, Cairo, Egypt.
A Commentary On: Mohamed M H, Abouauf E A, Mosallam R S. Clinical performance of class II MOD fiber reinforced resin composite restorations: an 18-month randomized controlled clinical trial. BMC Oral Health 2025;25: 159.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLancet Reg Health West Pac
September 2025
State Key Laboratory of Vaccines for Infectious Diseases, Xiang An Biomedicine Laboratory, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Background: Cecolin9, a second-generation 9-valent HPV vaccine derived from the WHO-prequalified Cecolin, has received marketing authorisation in China in May 2025. The non-inferiority of type-specific immune responses between Cecolin9 and Gardasil9 has been previously established at month 7 in Chinese women aged 18-26 years (NCT04782895). This study aimed to compare the plateau antibody levels between the two vaccines three years post the first dose.
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