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Cloned DNA libraries in bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) are the most widely used form of large-insert DNA libraries. BAC libraries are typically represented by ordered clones derived from genomic DNA of a particular organism. In the case of large eukaryotic genomes, whole-genome libraries consist of a hundred thousand to a million clones, which make their handling and screening a daunting task. The labor and cost of working with whole-genome libraries can be greatly reduced by constructing a library derived from a smaller part of the genome. Here we describe construction of BAC libraries from mitotic chromosomes purified by flow cytometric sorting. Chromosome-specific BAC libraries facilitate positional gene cloning, physical mapping, and sequencing in complex plant genomes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-3622-9_11 | DOI Listing |
Genome Biol
June 2025
Plant Genetics and Rhizosphere Processes Laboratory, TERRA Teaching and Research Center, Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, University of Liège, Gembloux Agro-Bio TechGembloux, Belgium.
Background: Cassava is an important crop for food security in the tropics where its production is jeopardized by several viral diseases, including the cassava mosaic disease (CMD) which is endemic in Sub-Saharan Africa and the Indian subcontinent. Resistance to CMD is linked to a single dominant locus, namely CMD2. The cassava genome contains highly repetitive regions making the accurate assembly of a reference genome challenging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
May 2025
ICAR-Indian Institute of Wheat and Barley Research, Karnal 132001, India.
A comparative transcriptomic analysis was conducted for the nitrogen-efficient (BNI-Munal) and derivative parent Munal wheat genotypes to unravel the gene expression patterns across four nitrogen levels (0%, 50%, 75%, and 100%). Analyzing the genes of BNI-enabled wheat helps us understand how they are expressed differently, which heavily influences BNI activity. Grain yield and 1000-grain weight were higher in BNI Munal than in Munal.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Sports Sci Med Rehabil
April 2025
School of Physical Education, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China.
Objective: This study aims to systematically evaluate the effects of exercise interventions on neurological dysfunction in diabetic patients, addressing inconsistencies in existing research. It seeks to clarify the impact of different exercise parameters and patient characteristics on nerve function improvements, providing evidence for optimized intervention strategies.
Methods: A search was conducted using PubMed, Web of Science, The Cochrane Library, and Embase databases for randomized controlled trials related to exercise interventions for neurological dysfunction in diabetic patients.
J Pharm Technol
February 2025
Internal Medicine, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida Health, Tampa, FL, USA.
The objective of the study is to review the characteristics, efficacy, safety, and clinical relevance of sotatercept in pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). A literature search containing search terms related to sotatercept and PAH was conducted. Embase via Elsevier, MEDLINE via Ovid, the medRxiv preprint server, Cochrane Library CENTRAL trials registry, and ClinicalTrials.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEClinicalMedicine
January 2025
Department of Emergency Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Background: Timely management of sepsis with early targeted antimicrobial therapy improves patient outcomes. Rapid molecular assays (RMAs) have emerged, enabling the detection of bloodstream infection (BSI) with a shorter turnaround time than blood cultures (BCs). The accuracy of several RMAs has not been comprehensively reviewed.
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