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Opicapone, a novel third-generation catechol-O-methyltransferase inhibitor for use as adjunctive therapy in levodopa-treated Parkinson's disease patients, was investigated on cardiac repolarization in healthy adult volunteers. This was a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, open-label active-controlled, 4-period crossover study conducted in 64 subjects. In each period, subjects received a single oral dose of 50 mg opicapone, 800 mg opicapone, placebo, or 400 mg moxifloxacin and 24-hour 12-lead Holter monitoring was performed on day -1 (baseline) and after each single dose. After a single oral administrations of 50 and 800 mg opicapone, opicapone was the major entity in the circulation, with a median tmax of 1.5-2.0 hours. Opicapone was rapidly eliminated, with an elimination half-life of 1-2 hours. There was no clinically relevant effect of 50 and 800 mg opicapone versus placebo on cardiac depolarization or repolarization. All upper bounds of the 1-sided 95% confidence interval (CI) were below 10 milliseconds, confirming that opicapone has no QT-prolonging effect. Moxifloxacin caused an increase in the QTcI, with a lower bound of the 2-sided 95% CI always higher than 5 milliseconds, around the tmax of peak concentration, demonstrating assay sensitivity. In conclusion, administration of opicapone at therapeutic (50 mg) and supratherapeutic (800 mg) doses did not induce a clinically significant prolongation of the QTc interval.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cpdd.188 | DOI Listing |
J Neural Transm (Vienna)
August 2025
Unit of Neurology, Department of Systems Medicine, Tor Vergata University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Fluctuations often complicate the course of Parkinson's disease (PD). The third-generation catechol-O-methyltransferase inhibitor, opicapone, is safe and effective in patients with PD motor fluctuations, whether long-standing or earlier onset. Real-world data are needed to identify the most appropriate candidates for initiating and sustaining therapy with opicapone.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neurol
August 2025
Clinical Investigation Center CIC1436, Departments of Neurosciences and Clinical Pharmacology and NS-Park/FCRIN Network, University of Toulouse 3, University Hospital of Toulouse, INSERM, Toulouse, France.
Objective: Parkinson disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative movement disorder that is increasing in prevalence especially as the population continues to age. This article provides an overview of the clinical presentation and evaluation for PD, genetic and environmental risk factors, and current treatments.
Latest Developments: New treatments for motor symptoms of PD (eg, motor fluctuations, extending "on time"), including istradefylline and opicapone, have been approved.
Mov Disord Clin Pract
July 2025
Department of Neuroscience and Rehabilitation, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria S. Anna, Ferrara, Italy.
Background: Levodopa-carbidopa intestinal gel infusion (LCIG) is an effective therapy for advanced Parkinson's disease (PD). Opicapone (OPC) is an enzyme inhibitor that enhances the bioavailability of levodopa in the brain.
Objectives: This study evaluates the effect of Opicapone addition in PD-LCIG patients, assessing its impact on motor fluctuations and dyskinesias.
Clin Park Relat Disord
May 2025
Institute of Neurology, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Magna Graecia University, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Introduction: Non-motor fluctuations (NMF) represent one of the main complications that patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) may experience during long-term levodopa treatment. Opicapone (OPC), a COMT-inhibitor indicated for end-of-dose motor fluctuations (MF), has not been extensively investigated for the management of NMF. We evaluate the efficacy of OPC on end-of-dose neuropsychiatric fluctuations, the most frequent and severe NMF.
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