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Introduction: Informed consent is mandatory for all (surgical) procedures, but it is even more important when it comes to living kidney donors undergoing surgery for the benefit of others. Donor education, leading to informed consent, needs to be carried out according to certain standards. Informed consent procedures for live donor nephrectomy vary per centre, and even per individual healthcare professional. The basis for a standardised, uniform surgical informed consent procedure for live donor nephrectomy can be created by assessing what information donors need to hear to prepare them for the operation and convalescence.
Methods And Analysis: The PRINCE (Process of Informed Consent Evaluation) project is a prospective, multicentre cohort study, to be carried out in all eight Dutch kidney transplant centres. Donor knowledge of the procedure and postoperative course will be evaluated by means of pop quizzes. A baseline cohort (prior to receiving any information from a member of the transplant team in one of the transplant centres) will be compared with a control group, the members of which receive the pop quiz on the day of admission for donor nephrectomy. Donor satisfaction will be evaluated for all donors who completed the admission pop-quiz. The primary end point is donor knowledge. In addition, those elements that have to be included in the standardised format informed consent procedure will be identified. Secondary end points are donor satisfaction, current informed consent practices in the different centres (eg, how many visits, which personnel, what kind of information is disclosed, in which format, etc) and correlation of donor knowledge with surgeons' estimation thereof.
Ethics And Dissemination: Approval for this study was obtained from the medical ethical committee of the Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, on 18 February 2015. Secondary approval has been obtained from the local ethics committees in six participating centres. Approval in the last centre has been sought.
Results: Outcome will be published in a scientific journal.
Trial Registration Number: NTR5374; Pre-results.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4823441 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2015-010594 | DOI Listing |
J Ethn Subst Abuse
September 2025
An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine.
Preoperative drug screening is not routinely performed in Palestine, which poses challenges for medical management, especially during anesthesia for surgical procedures. We aimed to determine the prevalence and types of illicit drugs through preoperative screening of patients undergoing elective surgeries and to compare these findings with self-reported drug use. A cross-sectional study was conducted in 2024 in the surgical departments of two tertiary hospitals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTher Drug Monit
September 2025
Departments of Pharmacology, and.
Background: Fluconazole-tacrolimus interactions occur, but the additional effect of ritonavir is emphasized here, underscoring the need for careful prescription reconciliation in renal transplant recipients living with HIV-AIDS to prevent accidental ritonavir coadministration and inadvertent tacrolimus toxicity. The findings provide valuable insight for therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) specialists. Patient informed consent was obtained for publication of the anonymized data.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Acad Med Singap
August 2025
Dementia Research Centre (Singapore), Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technology University, Singapore.
Introduction: Interpretation and analysis of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans in clinical settings comprise time-consuming visual ratings and complex neuroimage processing that require trained professionals. To combat these challenges, artificial intelligence (AI) techniques can aid clinicians in interpreting brain MRI for accurate diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases but they require extensive validation. Thus, the aim of this study was to validate the use of AI-based AQUA (Neurophet Inc.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Nucl Med
September 2025
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Marmara University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Objective: This study aims to systematically evaluate the inter- and intra-observer agreement regarding lesions with uncertain malignancy potential in Ga-68 PSMA PET/CT imaging of prostate cancer patients, utilizing the PSMA-RADS 2.0 classification system, and to emphasize the malignancy evidence associated with these lesions.
Methods: We retrospectively reviewed Ga-68 PSMA PET/CT images of patients diagnosed with prostate cancer via histopathology between December 2016 and November 2023.
Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis
September 2025
Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Toulouse University Hospital, Toulouse, 31059 Cedex 9, France.
Purpose: This narrative review aims to provide an overview of current knowledge on mpox, emphasizing updated epidemiology and recent advances in treatment and prevention strategies, in light of the latest outbreaks.
Methods: We searched PubMed and Google Scholar for publications on 'Mpox' and 'Monkeypox' up to June 5, 2025. Grey literature from governmental and health agencies was also accessed for outbreak reports and guidelines where published evidence was unavailable.