Category Ranking
98%
Total Visits
921
Avg Visit Duration
2 minutes
Citations
20
Article Abstract
Aim: The basilar artery (BA) is the prominent median vessel of the vertebrobasilar circulation and usually terminates into two posterior cerebral arteries forming the posterior angle of the Circle of Willis (CW). To tackle different variations of CW, basilar artery acts as a guideline for neuroradiologists and neurosurgeons. Basilar termination is the most frequent site of aneurysm. Abnormalities at the site of termination may compress the oculomotor nerve. Variations at the termination may complicate surgeries at the base of brain. The present study aims to add to the knowledge regarding the termination pattern of the BA.
Material And Methods: 170 BA terminations were studied. Morphological variations in the termination pattern were noted. Frequency of variations in termination patterns was recorded. Dimensions of BA were measured. Data were analyzed.
Results: Morphological variations in termination were seen in 17.64%. Bifurcation, Trifurcation, Quadrifurcation, Pentafurcation and Nonfurcation of BA was seen in 82.35%, 5.29%, 5.88%, 3.52% and 2.94% respectively. BA associated with aneurysm and Fenestration was seen in 3.52% and 1.17% respectively. Mean length and diameter of BA was 30.27 mm and 4.8 mm respectively.
Conclusion: Awareness of these anatomical variations in termination patterns of BA is important in neurovascular procedures.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.12812-14.0 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
A rare anatomical variation of the deep femoral vein with aneurysm: a case report with clinical significance.
Anat Cell Biol
September 2025
Department of Anatomy, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bibinagar, Hyderabad, India.
We present a rare anatomical variation of the deep femoral vein (DFV) originating from the popliteal vein (PV) with an associated aneurysm. The DFV arose from the PV at the adductor hiatus, exhibited an aneurysm, and coursed upward through the fourth osseo-aponeurotic opening of the adductor magnus muscle to enter the anterior thigh compartment before draining into the femoral vein. This unique variation likely resulted from developmental deviations during intrauterine life.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPredicting mortality dynamics in cancer patients: A machine learning approach to pre-death events.
PLoS One
September 2025
Department of Biomedical Data Intelligence, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Capturing the dynamic changes in patients' internal states as they approach death due to fatal diseases remains a major challenge in understanding individual pathologies and improving end-of-life care. However, existing methods primarily focus on specific test values or organ dysfunction markers, failing to provide a comprehensive view of the evolving internal state preceding death. To address this, we analyzed electronic health record (EHR) data from a single institution, including 8,976 cancer patients and 77 laboratory parameters, by constructing continuous mortality prediction models based on gradient-boosting decision trees and leveraging them for temporal analyses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDemographics and clinical outcomes of patients with acute heart failure : The Acute Heart Failure Registry from the Clinic Ottakring (AHF-COR Registry).
Wien Klin Wochenschr
September 2025
3rd Medical Department with Cardiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Clinik Ottakring (Wilhelminenhospital), Montleartstraße 37, 1160, Vienna, Austria.
Background: Acute heart failure (AHF) significantly contributes to cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, bearing a substantial socioeconomic burden. While the dynamics of chronic heart failure have been extensively explored in global patient cohorts, comprehensive data specific to AHF remain limited.
Methods: This retrospective, single-center, real-world study comprises hospitalized patients with AHF, admitted to a tertiary care hospital in Vienna, Austria, between 1 January 2012 and 31 December 2019.
A novel treatment score (QUAD score) to promote treatment optimization in heart failure with a reduced ejection fraction.
ESC Heart Fail
September 2025
School of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Health, University of Glasgow, British Heart Foundation Glasgow Cardiovascular Research Centre, Glasgow, UK.
Aims: To help avoid therapeutic inertia, we developed a pragmatic treatment score (QUAD Score) for use in daily practice by healthcare professionals managing patients with a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 50% and heart failure. We now investigate the association between achieved QUAD scores and 1 year outcomes.
Methods: This was a multicentre cohort study in consecutive patients with incident heart failure and LVEF <50%, who completed therapy titration between January 2021 and June 2023.
Advances in JNK inhibitor development: therapeutic prospects in neurodegenerative diseases and fibrosis.
Arch Pharm Res
September 2025
College of Pharmacy, Hanyang University, Ansan, 15588, Republic of Korea.
c-Jun N-terminal kinases (JNKs), a subfamily of mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs), are key mediators of cellular responses to environmental stress, inflammation, and apoptotic signals. The three isoforms-JNK1, JNK2, and JNK3 exhibit both overlapping and isoform-specific functions. While JNK1 and JNK2 are broadly expressed across tissues and regulate immune signaling, cell proliferation, and apoptosis, JNK3 expression is largely restricted to the brain, heart, and testis, where it plays a crucial role in neuronal function and survival.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF