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Introduction: There are no clear guidelines in the treatment of a perforated appendicitis associated with periappendiceal abscess without generalized peritonitis.
Presentation Of Cases: We retrospectively studied six examples of treated children in order to discuss the reasons of our team's therapeutic approach. Some children were treated with a conservative antibiotic therapy to solve acute abdomen pain, planning a routine interval appendectomy after some months. Others, instead, underwent an immediate appendectomy.
Discussion: By examining these examples we wanted to highlight how the first approach may be associated with shorter surgery time, fewer overall hospital days, faster refeeding and minor complications.
Conclusion: Our team's therapeutic choice, in the case of a perforated appendicitis with an abscess and coprolith is an initial conservative case management followed by a routine interval appendectomy performed not later than 4 months after discharge.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2015.05.003 | DOI Listing |
Surgeon
September 2025
Department of Surgery, Hanyu General Hospital, Hanyushi, Saitama, 348-8505, Japan.
Background: Appendicectomy is a well-established surgical procedure used for managing of acute appendicitis. In open appendicectomy, McBurney's point is the surgical landmark for locating the appendix, and it is common practice to make an incision there. However, in this study, we identified the root of the appendix via computed tomography, made an incision around that sites, and performed the appendicectomy through this incision.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFKhirurgiia (Mosk)
September 2025
Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University, Voronezh, Russia.
Objective: To study opinions of pediatric surgeons on technical aspects of laparoscopic appendectomy in children.
Material And Methods: An anonymous survey of surgeons was used as the main research method (Google Forms platform). Invitations were sent to specialized institutions (emergency pediatric surgery departments).
Cureus
August 2025
Radiology, Tempe St. Luke's Hospital, Tempe, USA.
Duplication of the appendix is a rare congenital malformation, classified into various types depending on its location and relation to the cecum. There are no established demographic patterns associated with appendiceal duplication. While the exact cause and mechanism are not entirely understood, duplication of the appendix is thought to arise between weeks six and eight of gestation due to anomalies during the embryological process of midgut rotation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFScand J Surg
September 2025
Department of Gastrointestinal surgery, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway.
Background And Aims: Acute appendicitis is the most common surgical emergency worldwide. Obtaining a correct diagnosis and timely management can be challenging even in modern medicine. Hence, appendicitis is still considered a "high-risk" diagnosis for litigation and claims of malpractice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pediatr Surg
September 2025
Department of Neurology, Center for Translational Neuro- and Behavioral Science (C-TNBS), University Hospital Essen, Essen, North Rhine-Westphalia, 45147, Germany. Electronic address:
Background: Acute appendicitis is a common pediatric surgical emergency worldwide. Misdiagnosis and perforation remain frequent, particularly among younger children in low- and middle-income countries. Prior studies have explored healthcare access or caregiving structures separately, but few long-term, large-sample retrospective studies in resource-limited settings have assessed their combined impact.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF