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Temperature and pH responsiveness is important for biological applications in protein reconstitution, gene delivery and controlled drug release. The temperature and pH dual responsive self-assembly transition, vesicle-to-micelle transitions (VMTs) and micelle-to-vesicle transitions (MVTs), in dodecyl sulfonatebetaine (DSB)/sodium bis(2-ethylhexyl) sulfosuccinate (AOT) aqueous solution are investigated. Various experimental techniques including cryogenic transmission electronic microscopy, UV-vis spectroscopy, fluorescence spectroscopy, conductivity, and zeta potential were employed to verify the transformation process. Encapsulation of calcein was further applied in this study. The results showed that the self-assembly transition in DSB/AOT aqueous solution is reversible and can be controlled by temperature and pH. It is anticipated that utilizing simple stimuli methods to realize unique self-assembly behaviour in dilute aqueous solution may offer new possibilities in cancer diagnosis and therapy.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5sm00627a | DOI Listing |
J Phys Chem B
September 2025
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Theory Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States.
Modulating liquid-to-solid transitions and the resulting crystalline structure for tailored properties is much desired. Colloidal systems are exemplary to this end, but the fundamental knowledge gaps in relating the influence of intermolecular interactions to crystallization behavior continue to hinder progress. In this study, we address this knowledge gap by studying nucleation and growth in systems with modified Lennard-Jones potential.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Chem Lett
September 2025
CAS Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and Design of Materials, Department of Modern Mechanics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230027, China.
Controlling the spatial arrangement of nanodots is pivotal for functional nanomaterials and biointerfaces, and the spontaneous self-assembly of block copolymer micelles has been widely used to fabricate ordered nanostructures. However, achieving tunable disorder remains a fundamental challenge. Here, we demonstrate how successive spin coating dynamically modulates both density and disorder in micellar arrays, revealing an unexpected non-monotonic evolution of structural order.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRSC Adv
August 2025
College of Energy Engineering, Huanghuai University Zhumadian 463000 Henan P. R. China
Metal-organic framework (MOF) materials have attracted significant attention due to their high surface area and adjustable pore structure, which enable potential applications across various fields. However, their practical application is often hindered by poor electrical conductivity and limited structural stability. Integrating MOF with two-dimensional transition metal carbides/nitrides (MXene) offers a powerful strategy to overcome these limitations, synergistically combining the porous architecture of MOF with the exceptional conductivity and mechanical robustness of MXenes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioessays
September 2025
Department of Pharmacology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Dynamin superfamily proteins (DSPs) are large GTPases that play crucial roles in membrane remodeling processes, including vesicle uptake, mitochondrial fission, and opposing fusion events. Among them, dynamin and dynamin-related protein 1 (Drp1) share a conserved domain architecture, yet exhibit unique structural and regulatory features that tailor their functions. This review explores the conformational rearrangements of the mammalian fission DSPs, dynamin and Drp1, focusing on their dimeric and tetrameric structures, lipid-bound assemblies, and key regulatory elements that drive membrane constriction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
September 2025
The Shmunis School of Biomedicine and Cancer Research, George S. Wise Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 6997801, Israel.
Engineering guest-responsive materials capable of controlled and precise sorption behavior and structural deformation in response to external stimuli is imperative for various applications. However, existing systems often exhibit complex, unpredictable dynamics, posing challenges for efficient control and utilization. Here, we design crystalline metal-peptide frameworks with tunable water-responsive (WR) dynamics by assembling glycine-threonine (Gly-Thr, GT) or glycine-serine (Gly-Ser, GS) peptides with zinc (Zn) ions, achieving either continuous or discrete threshold water-sorption-dependent phase transitions.
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