A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: file_get_contents(https://...@gmail.com&api_key=61f08fa0b96a73de8c900d749fcb997acc09&a=1): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests

Filename: helpers/my_audit_helper.php

Line Number: 197

Backtrace:

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 197
Function: file_get_contents

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 271
Function: simplexml_load_file_from_url

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 3165
Function: getPubMedXML

File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 597
Function: pubMedSearch_Global

File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 511
Function: pubMedGetRelatedKeyword

File: /var/www/html/index.php
Line: 317
Function: require_once

[Residue dynamics of flubendiamide in paddy field]. | LitMetric

[Residue dynamics of flubendiamide in paddy field].

Huan Jing Ke Xue

Institute of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China.

Published: February 2013


Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Residue dynamics and terminal residue of flubendiamide 19.8% suspension concentrate (SC) in rice and field environment were measured by ultra performance liquid chromatography (UPLC). As flubendiamide and its metabolite were applied at a range of concentrations from 0.05 to 1.0 mg.kg-1, average recoveries of them in soil, water, rice straw, rice grain and rice hull samples ranged from 78.2% to 104.8%, with variation coefficients of 1.1% -4.4%. One-year and three-area results showed that the half-life of gradation for flubendiamide was 9. 8 to 17.3 d in water, 10. 8 to 22.4 d in soil, and 7.6 to 17.3 d in rice plants, respectively. Residues of metabolite NNI-des-iodo in water were detected, but not in soil or rice plants. When flubendiamide was applied at the recommended dose, its residue in rice grain on the 10th day after application was lower than 0.5 mg.kg-1, the maximum residue limit allowed by US for agricultural chemical residues in rice.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

rice
8
rice grain
8
rice plants
8
flubendiamide
5
[residue dynamics
4
dynamics flubendiamide
4
flubendiamide paddy
4
paddy field]
4
residue
4
field] residue
4

Similar Publications