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Objective: To explore the effect of latent asymptomatic Toxoplasma gondii infection on glucose metabolism in brain of mice.
Methods: Twenty mice were randomly divided into two groups: a Toxoplasma infected group and normal control group. The mice in the Toxoplasma infected group were inoculated with 0.3 ml of brain suspension in saline containing ten Toxoplasma gondii tissue cysts, avirulent Toxoplasma gondii Prugniaud (PRU, a Type II strain). The mice in the control group received 0.3 ml of saline orally. Six monthes after the infection, the glucose metabolism changes in the mouse brain were evaluated by MicroPET, then all the mice were sacrificed and the brain tissues were observed histopathologically.
Results: Compared with the normal controls, the infected mice demonstrated profound and widespread brain pathology, and MicroPET indicated a significant glucose metabolism reduction in the brain of asymptomatic Toxoplasma gondii infected mice.
Conclusion: Chronic Toxoplasma gondii infection maybe results in the glucose metabolism reduction in the brain of mice.
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PLoS Genet
September 2025
Department of Biology/Chemistry, Division of Genetics, University of Osnabrück, Barbarastrasse, Osnabrück, Germany.
The small GTPase Rho5 has been shown to be involved in regulating the Baker's yeast response to stress on the cell wall, high medium osmolarity, and reactive oxygen species. These stress conditions trigger a rapid translocation of Rho5 and its dimeric GDP/GTP exchange factor (GEF) to the mitochondrial surface, which was also observed upon glucose starvation. We here show that rho5 deletions affect carbohydrate metabolism both at the transcriptomic and the proteomic level, in addition to cell wall and mitochondrial composition.
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Global Health Neurology Lab, Sydney, NSW, 2150, Australia.
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Ecology Research Laboratory, Department of Zoology, The University of Burdwan, Burdwan, 713 104, West Bengal, India.
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Walther Straub Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
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Centre Universitaire de Diabétologie et de ses Complications, AP-HP, Hôpital Lariboisière, Paris, France.
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