Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Background: Recent investigations have suggested the clinical efficacy of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) infusion alone or in combination with a single dose delivery of peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC) infusion in patients with myocardial infarction (MI) and congestive heart failure (HF). The current study tested the feasibility and effect of repeated intracoronary infusions PBSC and the mobilization of G-CSF in patients with refractory HF after MI.

Methods And Results: Patients with recent large MI and a lower left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) were enrolled into one of the following 3 groups: Group R (n=15) received repeated intracoronary infusion of PBSC and one-dose of G-CSF; Group S (n=15) received a single infusion of PBSC and a G-CSF dose; and Group C (n=15) received neither PBSC nor a G-CSF dose. Cardiac performance was evaluated by echocardiography and single photon-emission computed tomography (SPECT). All the patients underwent 12-month follow-up. LVEF in Group R (47.00±4.90%) was significantly higher than that in Group S (44.40±3.87%, P<0.01) and Group C (40.80±3.41%, P<0.01). Similarly, the improvement of myocardial perfusion assessed by SPECT in Group R was more than that in Group S (P=0.012) and Group C (P<0.01). Neither death nor new MI occurred.

Conclusions: Repeated intracoronary infusions of PBSC plus mobilization of G-CSF might be an optional effective strategy for treating patients with refractory HF after recent large MI.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1253/circj.cj-10-0898DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

repeated intracoronary
12
group n=15
12
n=15 received
12
intracoronary infusion
8
peripheral blood
8
blood stem
8
stem cells
8
g-csf patients
8
patients refractory
8
infusion pbsc
8

Similar Publications

Aim        To compare the results of primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTE-ACS) in patients who recently recovered from COVID-19 with those not previously infected with SARS-CoV-2; to establish prognostic criteria for PCI complications, including stent thrombosis and restenosis (ST and SR) and progression of ischemic heart disease, and to determine ways to prevent them.Material and methods         In 2021, middle-aged patients admitted to the Baku Central Clinical Hospital with a diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome who underwent urgent myocardial revascularization using percutaneous balloon angioplasty of the occluded coronary artery (CA) with implantation of a second-generation intracoronary drug-eluting stent were divided into two observation groups: the main group of 123 patients who had COVID-19 in the previous 6 months, and the control group of 112 patients who were not previously infected with SARS-CoV-2. The immediate results of PCI were assessed according to the TIMI scale; complications were assessed both clinically, by the incidence of severe complications (major adverse cardiovascular events, MACE), and angiographically, by the incidence of early and late ST and SR, and de novo stenosis that developed during the two-year observation period.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: In-stent calcification is recognized as a significant contributor to unfavorable clinical outcomes. Understanding the various types and underlying mechanisms of in-stent calcification can help interventional operators to make decisions.

Areas Covered: This review will describe the distinct types of in-stent calcification, which are categorized into in-stent smooth calcification and in-stent calcified nodule.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

To explore the feasibility of a coronary angiography-based method developed with artificial intelligence which was able to automatically and quickly calculate coronary volumetric blood flow and coronary flow reserve (CFR), and explore the differences in CFR after injection of different vasodilators. This was a observational study screening patients with suspected coronary artery disease who underwent coronary angiography From June to September 2022 in Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences. Patients without obstructive coronary artery disease in the left anterior descending artery (<50% diameter stenosis by visual) and accompanied by coronary slow flow phenomenon (Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction flow grade ≤2) were enrolled.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Rationale: Coronary artery ectasia (CAE), characterized by diffuse dilation, can be associated with total thrombotic occlusion, leading to acute coronary syndrome. In such cases, distal vessel morphology can be highly unpredictable, potentially causing confusion during percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

Patient Concerns: A 47-year-old man presented with sudden chest pain.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Novel Contrast-Derived Indices of Coronary Microvascular Function: Potential Clinical and Cost Benefits.

Circ Cardiovasc Interv

June 2025

West of Scotland Regional Heart and Lung Centre, Golden Jubilee University National Hospital, Clydebank, United Kingdom (D.T.Y.A., D.G.C., R.A.S., C. Bradley, R.A.B., P.J.M.C., J.P.R., A.P.A., K.E.R., A. Shaukat, A.G., F.R.J., R.I.S.G., H.E., M.M.L., C. Berry).

Background: Intravenous adenosine induces stable myocardial hyperemia for coronary microvascular function testing. Iodinated radiographic contrast media induce transient, submaximal hyperemia. We assessed the feasibility, diagnostic value, and potential cost-effectiveness of contrast-derived indices of microvascular function.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF