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A lyotropic nonionic lamellar system composed of pentaethyleneglycol mono n-dodecyl ether and D(2)O was studied using natural abundance (13)C NMR under magic-angle spinning. Applying a two-dimensional recoupling method proposed by Dvinskikh (R-PDLF), (1)H-(13)C dipolar couplings were estimated over a range of temperatures (300-335 K), thus enabling analysis of structural changes in the liquid crystalline system. The results obtained are used to correlate the conformation and mobility of local sites in the surfactant molecule with overall changes in the lamellar structure.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b807693f | DOI Listing |
Cureus
August 2025
Department of Radiology, Aichi Medical University, Nagakute, JPN.
Purpose This planning study aimed to clarify the significance of inverse planning with variable dose rate (VDR) and the segment shape optimization (SSO) in the quality and efficiency of dynamic conformal arcs (DCA) using the high-definition dynamic radiosurgery (HDRS) platform for stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) of single brain metastases (BMs). Materials and methods Twenty clinical BMs were included, with the gross tumor volume (GTV) ranging from 0.33 cc to 48.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Neurol
August 2025
Department of Neurology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Background: Gait deficits and leg spasticity are frequent symptoms in Primary and Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis (PPMS and SPMS). Transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation (tSCS) may alleviate these symptoms through the reduction of spinal hyperexcitability. We conducted a single-center, randomized, sham-controlled clinical crossover study (German Clinical Trials Register: DRKS00023357, https://www.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Sports Act Living
August 2025
Department of Physical Education and Sports, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Astana, Kazakhstan.
In order to accurately identify the diagnostic index system that can best reflect the technical and tactical performance of table tennis after the implementation of the new ABS material ball, and then more accurately and efficiently diagnose and analyze the technical and tactical ability of players. This paper uses the methods of match observation, mathematical statistics, literature and other methods to carry out an empirical comparative study on the representative segmented diagnostic indicator system constructed by predecessors in the past 20 years. Research suggests that: 1) in the New Ball Era, each segmented diagnostic indicator system has a certain degree of rationality, but in comparison, the five-segment diagnostic indicator system is the most optimal and the most accurate to reveal the technical and tactical performance in the new era.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArtif Intell Med
September 2025
Department of Mathematics, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, China. Electronic address:
The hippocampus is an important brain structure involved in various psychiatric disorders, and its automatic and accurate segmentation is vital for studying these diseases. Recently, deep learning-based methods have made significant progress in hippocampus segmentation. However, training deep neural network models requires substantial computational resources, time, and a large amount of labeled training data, which is frequently scarce in medical image segmentation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMini Rev Med Chem
August 2025
Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Delhi Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research University, Pushp Vihar Sector 3, M-B Road, New Delhi, 110017, India.
Recent trends have shown the development of various medicinally important compounds that specifically target B-cell receptor (BCR) pathways at various segments that have a major role in Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) receptor, which belongs to the family of kinases. These kinases are usually situated close to the cell membrane due to which they participate in upstream processing of BCR signalling. Various molecules have been potentialized to target these signalling pathways of these kinase receptors in order to achieve a pharmacological effect.
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