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An association between headache and sleep disturbances has been reported in previous studies, but there is a lack of research examining this relationship in a community sample of children in order to reveal the magnitude of the problem. Among 32 District Educational Directorates in Istanbul, nine school districts and within each district eight schools were randomly selected. A questionnaire consisting of sociodemographic variables and evaluating headache and sleep disturbances was sent to students' homes to be completed by their parents. The prevalence of headache was 31.4% (95% confidence interval: 29.5-33.4%). Migraine prevalence was 3.3%, whereas nonmigraine headache prevalence was 28.1%. The prevalence of headache was similar between males and females (29.6% vs 33.3%, P > 0.05). The frequency of headache increased with age for both sexes. Snoring, parasomnias, sweating during sleep, and daytime sleepiness were more common among children with migraine compared with nonmigraine and no headache groups. Headaches are common among schoolchildren. Because children with migraine headaches have a high prevalence of sleep disturbances, they should always be evaluated for the presence of sleep problems.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2006.11.006 | DOI Listing |
Afr J Prim Health Care Fam Med
August 2025
Department of Health Studies, College of Human Science, University of South Africa, Pretoria, South Africa; and Department of Public Health, School of Health Science, Shashemene Campus, Madda Walabu University, Shashemene.
Background: Malaria is a leading cause of morbidity, mortality and socio-economic burden in Ethiopia. Although the country set a goal to eradicate malaria by 2030, a resurgence has been reported recently.
Aim: This study was conducted to assess the signs of malaria, its symptoms and knowledge regarding prevention and its associated factors among rural Ethiopians.
Medicine (Baltimore)
September 2025
Department of Anesthesiology, Nan'an Hospital, Quanzhou City, China.
Pain, frailty, and the use of analgesic medications often occur together. Previous studies have demonstrated a strong link between them. The purpose of this study was to investigate the causal effects of pain and analgesic medication on frailty.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChilds Nerv Syst
September 2025
Department of Pediatrics, NAMO Medical Education and Research Institute, Silvassa, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, India.
Introduction: Neurocysticercosis (NCC) is a parasitic infection of the central nervous system caused by the ingestion of Taenia solium eggs, typically through the consumption of undercooked pork or contaminated water. Recognized as a leading preventable cause of epilepsy, NCC poses a significant public health challenge, particularly in developing nations such as India. This retrospective observational study aimed to investigate the clinical manifestations, radiological characteristics, diagnostic approaches, therapeutic interventions, and follow-up outcomes of pediatric patients diagnosed with NCC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Infect Dev Ctries
August 2025
Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Health Sciences University Adana City Training and Research Hospital, Adana, Turkey.
Introduction: To evaluate the characteristics of patients who have undergone surgical operations due to brain abscess and to assess the risk factors for mortality and the outcomes.
Methodology: Patients who have undergone surgical operations due to brain abscess between January 2014 and January 2024 in our hospital were evaluated retrospectively. Patients were divided into 2 groups to determine poor outcome predictive factors.
J Child Neurol
September 2025
Department of Epidemiology and Environmental Health, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Mass psychogenic illness (MPI), also known as mass sociogenic illness, is a functional neurologic symptom disorder affecting multiple people simultaneously. This study presents a pediatric MPI outbreak involving abrupt-onset tics in LeRoy, NY, during 2011-2012. The analysis provides diagnostic evidence and highlights challenges with diagnosing MPI.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF