98%
921
2 minutes
20
In a large project of the German Bitumen Forum, almost all branches of industry in Germany that use bitumen have been examined with regard to bitumen exposure. A total of 1272 samples were gathered between 1991 and 2005. The measuring method includes vapours and aerosols emitted from hot bitumen; the proportions of these two components and their dependency on bitumen temperature are described. Whereas in most branches a value of 10 mg m(-3) for the sum of vapours and aerosols is not exceeded, much higher values have been observed for work with mastic asphalt. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons have been analysed in some cases, but exposure is several orders of magnitudes lower than with the earlier use of tar.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/annhyg/mel001 | DOI Listing |
Heart Rhythm
September 2025
Molecular Pharmacology and Physiology, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, United States. Electronic address:
Background: Electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) utilize "E-liquids" in order to generate "E-vapor", an inhalable aerosolized mixture containing nicotine and flavors. Flavored ENDS are very popular among teens who vape, however, the possible cardiac electrophysiological harm of inhalation exposure to flavored ENDS are not fully understood.
Objective: To test if inhalation exposure to flavoring carbonyls in e-liquids compromises mitochondrial integrity, increases oxidative stress, and leads to cardiac electrophysiological toxicity.
RSC Adv
August 2025
King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology (KACST), Hydrogen Technologies Institute Saudi Arabia
This study reports the enhanced photoelectrochemical (PEC) performance of TiO/α-FeO heterostructure films fabricated a sequential aerosol-assisted chemical vapour deposition (AACVD) of hematite at 450 °C, followed by atmospheric pressure CVD (APCVD) of anatase TiO with controlled thickness. Structural analyses (XRD, Raman, XPS) confirmed phase purity and oxidation states, while UV-vis spectroscopy revealed a narrowed bandgap and extended visible light absorption for the heterostructures compared to pristine films. The optimized TiO/α-FeO (8 min) photoanode achieved a photocurrent density of 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCommun Med (Lond)
August 2025
University of North Carolina Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Department of Cell Biology & Physiology, 111 Mason Farm Road, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.
Background: Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) function by aerosolizing a base liquid containing nicotine and flavoring, used by an estimated 15% of pregnant women as a supposed safer alternative to traditional cigarettes. Our previous studies demonstrated e-cigarettes can delay gestation. Limited studies have examined in vivo effects on the placenta.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanotechnology
September 2025
División de Materiales Avanzados, IPICYT, Camino a presa San José 2055, Lomas 4a sección, San Luis Potosí 78216, Mexico.
Hybrid Fe- and Cu-based nanoparticles (NPs) embedded in a variety of graphitic carbon matrices were produced using an aerosol-assisted chemical vapor deposition method. A thin copper foil was used as the substrate, and ferrocene and benzylamine were pyrolyzed at temperatures ranging from 750 °C to 950 °C. Three types of hybrid materials were obtained: (1) FeC and Cu NPs encapsulated in graphitic carbon at 750 °C, (2) nitrogen-doped multiwalled carbon nanotubes with a high density of NPs attached to their surface at 800 °C, and (3) a large tubular-defective fiber-type material surrounded by NPs above 850 °C.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFScientificWorldJournal
August 2025
Department of Periodontology, Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Cannabis vaping involves the vaporization of cannabis vape (CV) liquid via a vape pen made of metallic and nonmetallic parts. Recently, various metal contaminants that originate from cannabis, as well as the vape liquid packaging device, were reported in CV liquids and aerosols. Heavy metal exposure from CVs is associated with various health afflictions and should be regulated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF