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We have measured the infrared spectrum of H2O.HO in argon matrices at 11.5 +/- 0.5 K. We have also calculated the vibrational frequencies and intensities of the H2O.HO complex. As a result of these measurements and calculations, we have assigned a previously unassigned absorption band at 3442.1 cm-1 to the OH stretch in the radical complexed to the water molecule. This absorption originates from a complex that is situated in a different site within the argon matrix to those absorptions already assigned to this vibration at 3452.2 and 3428.0 cm-1. We observe a decrease in intensity of the OH radical stretching vibration of the H2O.HO complex upon isotopic substitution of D for H that agrees well with our calculations.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja034388k | DOI Listing |
Langmuir
September 2025
Laboratory of Electrochemistry-Corrosion, Metallurgy and Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, USTHB, BP 32, 16111, Algiers, Algeria.
Azo dyes, prevalent in various industries, including textile dyeing, food, and cosmetics, pose significant environmental and health risks due to their chemical stability and toxicity. This study introduces the synthesis and application of a copper hydrogen-π-bonded benzoate framework (Cu-HBF) and its derived marigold flower-like copper oxide (MFL-CuO) in a synergetic adsorption-photocatalytic process for efficiently removing cationic azo dyes from water, specifically crystal violet (CV), methylene blue (MB), and rhodamine B (RhB). The Cu-HBF, previously available only in single crystal form, is prepared here as a crystalline powder for the first time, using a low-cost and facile procedure, allowing its application as an adsorbent and also serving as a precursor for synthesizing well-structured copper oxide (MFL-CuO).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCien Saude Colet
August 2025
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Universidade Estadual de Londrina. Londrina PR Brasil.
This study aimed to measure the absolute and relative differences in the recommended practice of leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) of Brazilian men and women between 2010 and 2019. The sample consisted of 512,968 subjects from ten cross-sectional telephone surveys carried out in the 27 Brazilian capitals. The gap in the prevalence of LTPA practice between genders was calculated by measures of absolute inequality, calculated in percentage points, and relative inequality, calculated by the adjusted prevalence ratio (PR), with a trend analyzed by the Joinpoint regression method, obtaining the annual percentage change (APC).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBraz Oral Res
September 2025
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria -UFSM, Department of Stomatology, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.
Advancements in digital media have driven the study and use of photographic records as a diagnostic method for carious lesions, with smartphone images being widely utilized across various health fields. This study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of smartphone photography for detecting active caries in orthodontic patients. The sample comprised 100 individuals of both sexes, aged 11 to 46 years, who were undergoing fixed orthodontic treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Endocrinol Metab
September 2025
Department of Endocrinology, Ghent University Hospital; Department of Internal Medicine & Pediatrics, Ghent University, Corneel Heymanslaan 10, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.
Context: Direct measurement of serum free testosterone (FT) may help evaluate hypogonadism in men. However, up to present, availability of reference ranges for measured FT (mFT) is limited.
Objective: To establish age-stratified reference ranges for mFT in healthy and community-dwelling adult men.
Phys Rev Lett
August 2025
Linac Coherent Light Source, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA.
We have observed the signatures of valence electron rearrangement in photoexcited ammonia using ultrafast hard x-ray scattering. Time-resolved x-ray scattering is a powerful tool for imaging structural dynamics in molecules because of the strong scattering from the core electrons localized near each nucleus. Such core-electron contributions generally dominate the differential scattering signal, masking any signatures of rearrangement in the chemically important valence electrons.
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