98%
921
2 minutes
20
The reaction of 1,1-dilithio-2,3,4,5-tetraphenylsilole (1) with 1,1-dichloro-2,3-diphenylcyclopropene (2) leads to the novel 1,4-disila-1,4-dihydropentalene (4), as well as an exceptionally stable diradical for which the structure 3 is suggested. The diradical is unreactive toward water, methanol, and chloroform; upon heating it transforms into 4. Structure 3 for the paramagnetic species is proposed on the basis of EPR data and theoretical calculations. The trans-trans isomer of diradical 3 was calculated to be more stable than its cis-cis isomer. The strong and stable EPR signal in the reaction mixture is probably due to the trans-trans isomer of diradical 3 in the triplet state. A reaction scheme describing the formation of 3 and 4 is presented.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja020763h | DOI Listing |
Inorg Chem
September 2025
Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, United States.
We have prepared a series of strongly fluorescent NO-bis (phenolate) aza-dipyrromethene dyes incorporating boron (aza-BODIPY), aluminum (aza-ALDIPY), gallium (aza-GADIPY), and indium (aza-INDIPY). These compounds were oxidized both chemically and electrochemically to give diradical molecules - with an open-shell singlet ground state and a thermally accessible triplet excited state. The ground state behavior of these diradical molecules was confirmed by a wide array of magnetic spectroscopies, including variable-temperature H NMR, EPR, and SQUID.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDalton Trans
August 2025
Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Tohoku University, 6-6-07, Aramaki-Aoba, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8579, Japan.
Diradical-Pt complexes with -phenylenediamine ligands exhibit intense near-infrared (NIR) absorption, making them applicable as photothermal agents for cancer imaging and therapy. However, their NIR-absorbing properties can be deactivated by ligand exchange with cellular substances such as glutathione (GSH). To improve the kinetic stability of diradical-Pt complexes, we synthesized two novel tetradentate ligands, 4,4'-(ethane-1,2-diylbis(azanediyl))bis(3-aminobenzenesulfonate) (EABS) and 4,4'-(propane-1,3-diylbis(azanediyl))bis(3-aminobenzenesulfonate) (PABS), in which two 3,4-diaminobenzenesulfonate (DABS) units are connected by an ethylene or propylene linker, respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Omega
August 2025
Faculty of Chemistry, University of Bucharest, Panduri 90, Bucharest 050663, Romania.
Although the DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl)-hydrazyl) radical is known for its indefinite stability, both in solid and in solution, and therefore no dimerization reaction occurs, the DPPH-dimer has been obtained by an alternative synthesis. Oxidation of the DPPH-dimer led to the corresponding DPPH-diradical, practically exhibiting all of the known properties of the simple DPPH radical. The structures were confirmed using H and C NMR, IR, UV-vis, HR-MS, and electron spin resonance (for the diradical) analyses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
August 2025
Lehrstuhl für Organische Chemie II, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Universitätsstraße 150, 44801, Bochum, Germany.
We report the first direct observation of the pentafluorophenyl cation in the gas phase via vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) photoionization (PI) of the thermally generated pentafluorophenyl radical. The reactive intermediates and stable reaction products were characterized utilizing photoelectron photoion coincidence (PEPICO) spectroscopy with synchrotron radiation. Electron removal from the pentafluorophenyl radical yields the cation with an adiabatic ionization energy (AIE) of 9.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
August 2025
Center of Single-Molecule Sciences, Institute of Modern Optics, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Micro-Scale Optical Information Science and Technology, College of Electronic Information and Optical Engineering, Nankai University, 38 Tongyan Road, Jinnan District, Tianjin, 300350, China.
This study presents the successful synthesis of a series of stable iminium diradical(oid)s. CNR1OTf, CNR2OTf, and CNR3OTf can be readily prepared by treating their corresponding methoxy precursors with triflate acid. Remarkably, they all display excellent stability under light and ambient conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF