Publications by authors named "Zulma Alvarez"

Background: Studies examining the association between in utero Zika virus (ZIKV) exposure and child neurodevelopmental outcomes have produced varied results.

Methods: We aimed to assess neurodevelopmental outcomes among normocephalic children born from pregnant people enrolled in the Zika in Pregnancy in Honduras (ZIPH) cohort study, July-December 2016. Enrollment occurred during the first prenatal visit.

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Article Synopsis
  • * Out of 357 serum samples tested, ZIKV was confirmed in 2% of pregnancies, with a total of nine cases of microcephaly (1.6%), including two cases of severe microcephaly (0.3%).
  • * Mothers of both infants with severe microcephaly showed signs of ZIKV infection, indicating a 33.3% risk of having a baby with significantly reduced head circumference.
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