To examine the impact of Piperlongumine (PL) on the proliferation, migration, invasion, cell cycle progression, and apoptosis in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) cells, as well as to elucidate the underlying molecular mechanisms. The suppressive effects of PL on the viability of ESCC cells were assessed using the CCK-8 assay, bright field imaging, and colony formation assays. Apoptosis induction and cell cycle disruption by PL were evaluated using flow cytometry.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Small cell carcinoma of the esophagus (SCCE) is a rare form of esophageal cancer, which also belongs to the category of neuroendocrine malignant tumors, with a low incidence but high aggressiveness, and a very poor prognosis for patients. Currently, there is a lack of unique staging and treatment guidelines for SCCE. Therefore, a deeper understanding of the therapeutic targets and the mechanisms underlying its occurrence and development is of great importance for early diagnosis, identification of potential therapeutic agents and improvement of the prognosis for patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMelanoma poses a significant challenge to patients due to its aggressive nature and limited treatment options. Recent studies have suggested that lasalocid, a feed additive ionophore antibiotic, may have potential as an anticancer agent. However, the mechanism of lasalocid in melanoma is unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer is a globally complex disease with a plethora of genetic, physiological, metabolic, and environmental variations. With the increasing resistance to current anticancer drugs, efforts have been made to develop effective cancer treatments. Currently, natural products are considered promising cancer therapeutic agents due to their potent anticancer activity and low intrinsic toxicity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAging (Albany NY)
June 2023
Dysfunction of the Hippo pathway is common in esophageal squamous carcinoma (ESCC). Chaetocin, a small molecular compound isolated from the marine fungus, exhibits potent anticancer effects. However, the anticancer effects of chaetocin on ESCC and its potential relationship to Hippo pathway remain unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Cell Dev Biol
March 2023