[Mechanism and features of blood vessel damage around the gunshot wound canal].

Unlabelled: Forming wound canal is one of the main signs of gunshot wound. Its features are related to the following differential diagnostic signs: presence of gunshot wound, its intravitality, prescription, direction of projectile (bullet) movement, power of used weapon, etc.

Objective: To study the mechanisms of wound canal formation in gunshot injury, the pattern of damage to the biological tissues of its walls (mainly, blood vessels), the features of hemorrhages forming around it.

[The use of plant protein-based foods for the correction of dietary patterns in alimentary-dependent diseases: opportunities and prospects. A review].

Idiopathic recurrent pericarditis is a rare pathology characterised by recurrent inflammation in the cardiac cavity. Treatment of recurrent pericarditis is The possibilities of using food products based on vegetable protein to correct nutritional patterns in alimentary-dependent diseases (ADDs) of the digestive system have not been sufficiently studied. The purpose of the review is to analyze the literature data to determine the possibilities of using vegetable protein products to correct nutritional patterns in the most common ADDs of the digestive system.

[Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease in patients with prediabetes and type 2 diabetes mellitus].

Aim: The aim of this study was to identify the prevalence of steatosis degrees and stages of liver fibrosis in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) in connection with the presence of carbohydrate metabolism disorders, such as prediabetes and type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM).

Materials And Methods: Retrospective database search (4101 records) was performed. Vibration-controlled transient liver elastography with controlled attenuation parameter module was used for the assessment of liver steatosis and fibrosis.

Machine learning in colorectal polyp surveillance: A paradigm shift in post-endoscopic mucosal resection follow-up.

Colorectal cancer remains a major health concern, with colorectal polyps as key precursors. Endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) is a common treatment, but recurrence rates remain high. Traditional surveillance strategies rely on polyp characteristics and completeness of the resection potentially missing key risk factors.

Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease: A story of muscle and mass.

Skeletal muscle alterations (SMA) are increasingly recognized as both contributors and consequences of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), affecting disease progression and outcomes. Sarcopenia is common in patients with MASLD, with a prevalence ranging from 20% to 40% depending on the population and diagnostic criteria used. In advanced stages, such as metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis and fibrosis, its prevalence is even higher.