Prevalence, Antibiotic Susceptibility Pattern and the Detection of Gene among spp. Isolates from a Tertiary Care Hospital in North Karnataka.

To determine the prevalence, antibiotic susceptibility pattern, and screening for the presence of and genes in staphylococcal isolates collected from a tertiary care hospital in North Karnataka. A total of 250 phenotypically confirmed isolates of were collected from October 2021 to March 2022 from (SDMCMS&H), Dharwad. An Antibiogram of all the isolates was recorded followed by their screening for the presence of gene and gene by Multiplex PCR.

Present and future prospects of vaccines: protecting humanity against emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases.

Introduction: Vaccines have proven to be one of the most effective tools for controlling infectious diseases worldwide, significantly lowering illness and death rates caused by various pathogens. However, the emergence of new and re-emerging infectious diseases highlights the critical need for advanced vaccine technologies that can respond to dynamic, evolving health threats.

Discussion: This review examines recent advances in vaccine science, with a particular emphasis on the development of next-generation platforms such as mRNA and viral vector-based vaccines, as well as advancements in formulation and delivery systems.

Synthesis and characterization of novel uranyl clusters supported by bis(pyrazolyl) methane ligands: biomimetic catalytic oxidation, BSA protein interaction and cytotoxicity studies.

Two novel uranyl complexes were synthesized using bis-pyrazolyl methane ligands. The complexes were characterized by several spectroscopic techniques, including UV-Vis, IR, NMR, mass spectrometry, fluorescence, electrochemical, and thermogravimetric analysis. The solid-state structure of the complex C1 was determined with the help of single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies.

Basella alba stem extract integrated poly (vinyl alcohol)/chitosan composite films: A promising bio-material for wound healing.

Natural extract-based bio-composite material for wound healing is gaining much attention due to risk of infection and high cost of commercial wound dressing film causes serious problem on the human well-being. Herein, the study outlines the preparation of Poly (vinyl alcohol)/Chitosan/Basella alba stem extract (BAE) based bio-composite film through solvent casting technique and well characterized for wound healing application. Incorporation of BAE into Poly (vinyl alcohol)/Chitosan matrix has shown existence of secondary interactions confirmed by FT-IR analysis.