Synergistic Effects of Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus amyloliquefaciens on Growth, Immunity, Enzymatic Indices, Immune Gene Expression, and Survival of Labeo rohita Fry in a Biofloc Culture System.

This study investigates the effects of probiotics Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus amyloliquefaciens on Labeo rohita fry within a biofloc culture system (BFC). The experimental design consisted of four treatment groups: control (BFC only), T1 (BFC + B. subtilis), T2 (BFC + B.

First report of Dactylogyrus formosus from India: a case of co-existence with Paradactylogyrus catlaius causing mass mortality in Indian major carp, Catla catla.

The family Dactylogyridae, known for its role as a frequent pathogen in Cyprinids, was identified in a case of mass mortality involving Catla catla fingerlings (measuring 6.5 ± 2.0 cm and weighing 40.

Gut microbiome and metabolic response in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.

Fatty liver disease (FLD) is one of the largest burdens to human health worldwide and is associated with gut microbiome and metabolite stability. Engineered liver tissues have shown promise in restoring liver functions in non-alcoholic FLD (NAFLD), hepatitis and cirrhosis. Fatty liver, largely noted in obesity and hepatic cancer, is highly fatal and has led to a global increase in death rates.