J Obstet Gynaecol India
April 2025
Introduction: Breast cancer is most common cancer among women and hereditary mutations account for 5-10%. HBOC syndrome is most common hereditary mutation affecting breast & ovary. The prevalence of STIC lesions in these women ranges from 2 to 12% and that in general population is unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Obstet Gynaecol India
April 2025
Aims And Objectives: This study aims to explore the clinical-pathological profile of gynaecological malignancies occurring as a second cancer and identify their modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors.
Methodology: This retrospective cohort study included women operated for gynaecological carcinoma following a previous treated malignancy, in the gynaecologic oncology department of a tertiary care hospital, between 1st January 2016 and 31st December 2021. Demographic details, clinical and pathological characteristics of the current malignancy and previous malignancy were obtained from medical records and analysed using descriptive statistics.
Objectives: To study the rates of abnormal placentae and associated adverse perinatal outcomes in pregnant women who had COVID 19 infection during pregnancy, remote from delivery. To study the histopathological findings associated with these abnormal placentae.
Methods: A prospective cohort study was carried out, recruiting pregnant women with singleton gestation, who had COVID 19 infection during their pregnancy, remote from delivery between August 2021 to July 2022.
Indian J Surg Oncol
September 2024
To analyse the compliance of surgical care provided to patients diagnosed with carcinoma endometrium, to the European Society of Gynaeacological Oncology (ESGO) quality indicators. This is a retrospective audit done in the Department of Gynaecologic Oncology. Electronic medical records of patients who underwent surgical management of carcinoma endometrium from January 2020 to December 2021 were assessed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Gynecol Obstet
April 2024
Background: Molecular subtyping of endometrial carcinomas (EC) has been shown to classify tumors into prognostically relevant groups. Characterizing EC with a limited number of markers viz., POLE mutations, p53 mutations, and MMR status, can provide valuable information.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGynecol Oncol Rep
June 2023
Background & Introduction: Serous cancers are a biologically aggressive variety of endometrial cancer (EC) with a high rate of recurrence and mortality among all the subtypes. Herein we describe our experience with serous endometrial cancer.
Objective: This study was conducted to identify the clinicopathological characteristics, treatment modalities and survival outcomes in women diagnosed with serous endometrial malignancies.
Steroid cell tumors - not otherwise specified (NOS) - are rare sex cord stromal tumors that lack characteristic histology, are benign, and usually present with androgenic manifestations. Metastatic malignant steroid cell tumors pose treatment challenges due to their chemoresistance nature. This is a case report of a metastatic steroid cell tumor - NOS with extensive peritoneal disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: There is variability in utilization of Comprehensive Genomic Profiling (CGP) in most of the metastatic solid tumors (MST). We evaluated the CGP utilization patterns and its impact on outcomes at an academic tertiary center.
Patients And Methods: Institutional database was reviewed for CGP data in adult patients with MST between 01/2012 - 04/2020.
Cancer Invest
November 2021
In this retrospective analysis of 36 patients with recurrent ovarian cancer (ROC) treated with platinum pemetrexed doublet ± bevacizumab, the median age was 54.5 years (47-60) and 33 (91.7%) had serous histology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeuroendocrine tumours (NETs) of the urinary tract are rare, and the urinary bladder is the the most common primary site. Primary ureteric NET is rarer with under 80 cases reported in the literature thus far. Most of these tumours are of the high-grade small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma subtype, which has a worse prognosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnlabelled: The ovary is a common site of metastasis. Differential diagnosis of ovarian carcinomas, including secondary tumors, remains a challenging task. Clinical decision-making depends on an accurate diagnosis of the type of ovarian cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEcancermedicalscience
February 2021
Purpose: Primary mediastinal germ cell tumours (PMGCTs) are rare; with limited data available about their outcomes and optimal treatment in the low middle income countries setting. We studied the clinical profile of patients with PMGCT treated at our centre in order to estimate their survival outcomes and to identify prognostic factors affecting the same.
Patients And Methods: Fifty-seven patients with PMGCTs treated between April 2001 and June 2019 were included.
Mixed epithelial-stromal tumours (MESTs) of the seminal vesicle (SV) are a rare neoplasm, with biological behaviour ranging from benign to malignant. Due to their rarity, there are no established guidelines for their treatment. We report a 37-year-old man with a large MEST of the SV which was successfully resected by laparoscopic transperitoneal approach.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Surg Oncol
September 2018
Numb chin syndrome may be the manifestation of a local dental pathology or secondary to a systemic disease. A systematic physical examination with diagnostic workup is of utmost importance in patients presenting with numb chin syndrome. We report the case of a 58-year-old woman who presented with numb chin syndrome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHepatic portal venous gas is the presence of gas within the portal vein and its branches. A 4-week-old male infant presented with 1-week history of non-bloody, non-bilious projectile emesis. Examination was significant for an olive-shaped mass in the abdomen.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTrop Gastroenterol
October 2015
Background: There was an outbreak of acute hepatitis in Mylapore village, Kollam district, Kerala, southern India during February to June 2013. An outbreak investigation was initiated with the objective of describing the epidemiological features of the hepatitis outbreak.
Materials And Methods: House-to-house visits were undertaken to identify symptomatic cases.