Comparison of structural brain volume among sedentary normal, overweight and obese adults - A cross-sectional study.

Background: The relationship between obesity and brain structure remains unclear, particularly in sedentary individuals. This study aimed to compare structural brain volumes among sedentary normal weight, overweight, and obese adults.

Materials And Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 102 sedentary adults (34 normal weight, 34 overweight, 34 obese) underwent brain MRI scans.

A comparison of the image quality between deep learning reconstruction algorithm and iDose4 using low dose abdominopelvic computed tomography for individuals with normal BMI.

Objectives: Radiation exposure has been a cause of concern in computed tomography imaging. Reducing radiation dose increases the image noise which can be compensated by using reconstruction techniques. Recently artificial intelligence-based reconstruction technique has been introduced.

Effect of Body Mass Index on Effective Dose in Multi Detector Computed Tomography Abdomen Using Automatic Exposure Control.

Background: Computed Tomography (CT) of the abdomen is one of the most frequently performed scans in adults for various abdominal pathologies. Its popularity stems from the immediate image reconstruction following acquisition. However, CT scans are known for their high radiation doses compared to other diagnostic X-ray procedures.

Differentiation of invasive ductal and lobular carcinoma of the breast using MRI radiomic features: a pilot study.

Background: Breast cancer (BC) is one of the main causes of cancer-related mortality among women. For clinical management to help patients survive longer and spend less time on treatment, early and precise cancer identification and differentiation of breast lesions are crucial. To investigate the accuracy of radiomic features (RF) extracted from dynamic contrast-enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging (DCE MRI) for differentiating invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) from invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC).

Litter and plastic monitoring in the Indian marine environment: A review of current research, policies, waste management, and a roadmap for multidisciplinary action.

Environmental contamination due to plastic waste mismanagement is a growing global concern. Plastic problem is of particular concern to the Indian Ocean nations as Asia currently contributes to the highest share of mismanaged plastic waste. Consequently, there is a worldwide interest to understand the distribution and transboundary movement of plastic from this region, which is crucial for implementing management measures.