A comprehensive explainable AI approach for enhancing transparency and interpretability in stroke prediction.

Stroke is among the leading causes of death, especially among old adults. Thus, the mortality rate and severe cerebral disability can be avoided when stroke is diagnosed at its early stages, followed by subsequent treatment. There is no doubt that healthcare specialists can find the necessary solutions more effectively and instantly with the help of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML).

Photonic crystal biosensor featuring an eye-shaped cavity for precise identification of cancerous cells.

This article presents a highly sensitive and thermally stable photonic crystal (PhC) biosensor designed for accurate cancer-cell detection. The proposed sensor features a square-lattice of silicon rods (radius 0.1 µm) with a photonic bandgap spanning 1.