Language Analysis of Matched and Unmatched Otolaryngology Residency Applicants.

Objectives: The otolaryngology residency match process is highly competitive. This study evaluated demographic, academic, and linguistic differences in personal statements (PSs) and letters of recommendation (LORs) between matched and unmatched applicants.

Methods: A retrospective quantitative analysis of 2130 residency applicants to one institution during the 2015-2021 match cycles was conducted.

The A2ml1-Knockout mouse as an animal model for non-syndromic otitis media.

Background: Inflammation and infection of the middle ear, known as otitis media (OM), is a leading cause of hearing loss and the most frequently diagnosed disease in children worldwide. Traditionally, mouse models for OM rely on inducing acute infection through inoculation of the middle ear, e.g.

Otitis Media in Children with Down Syndrome Is Associated with Shifts in the Nasopharyngeal and Middle Ear Microbiotas.

Otitis media (OM) is defined as middle ear (ME) inflammation that is usually due to infection. Globally, OM is a leading cause of hearing loss and is the most frequently diagnosed disease in young children. For OM, pediatric patients with Down syndrome (DS) demonstrate higher incidence rates, greater severity, and poorer outcomes.

Elimination of pain improves specificity of clinical diagnostic criteria for adult chronic rhinosinusitis.

Objective: Determine whether the elimination of pain improves accuracy of clinical diagnostic criteria for adult chronic rhinosinusitis.

Study Design: Retrospective cohort study.

Methods: History, symptoms, nasal endoscopy, and computed tomography (CT) results were analyzed for 1,186 adults referred to an academic otolaryngology clinic with presumptive diagnosis of chronic rhinosinusitis.

Neonatal Soft Tissue Reconstruction Using a Bioengineered Skin Substitute.

Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) can be a lifesaving intervention for premature neonates and it is often delivered through peripheral access in this unique population. However, extravasation and tissue damage can result. Current literature lacks strong evidence regarding the treatment and reconstruction of such injuries in this age group.