Publications by authors named "Runeel Ratnayake"

Purpose: To evaluate association between postoperative serum procalcitonin (PCT) levels and infectious complications following mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy (mini-PCNL), and to identify predictors of elevated PCT.

Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 496 adult patients who underwent mini-PCNL for kidney stones (February 2020-March 2025). Patients were stratified into four groups based on postoperative fever occurrence and PCT levels (≤ 2.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to develop a machine-learning model to predict the risk of sepsis following retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS) for kidney stones, including data from 1,552 patients across 16 centers.* -
  • Inclusion criteria for patients were specified, and certain conditions like concomitant ureteral stones were excluded, with antibiotic treatments used where applicable.* -
  • The Random Forest algorithm outperformed other machine-learning models, achieving high precision, recall, and accuracy, and a web-based version of the predictive tool is available for use in clinical settings.*
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Sepsis is the most serious complication of flexible ureteroscopy (F-URS) and laser lithotripsy. We assessed the influence of positive stone culture (SC) on major infectious complications (sepsis, septic shock). This prospective study enrolled adult patients deemed suitable for F-URS and laser lithotripsy from nine centers (January 2022-August 2023).

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