A new longipinene diester from Stevia monardifolia Kunth.

Nonpolar and medium polarity fractions from whole plant methanolic extracts of Stevia monardifolia afforded the new 7beta-angeloyloxy-8alpha-isovaleroyloxylongipin-2-en-1-one 1 along with known 7beta,8alpha-diangeloyloxylongipin-2-en-1-one 2 and 7beta,8alpha-diangeloyloxylongipinan-1-one 3. Alkaline hydrolysis of a mixture of 1 and 2 gave 7beta,8alpha-dihydroxylongipin-2-en-lone 4 which was subjected to a single crystal X-ray diffraction study. The new compound 1, which is the third 7beta,8alpha-dihydroxylongipin-2-en-1-one diester natural product isolated from a Stevia especies, was fully characterized by one- and two-dimensional NMR spectroscopy and its absolute configuration was confirmed as the 4R,5S,7S,8S,10R,11R enantiomer by vibrational circular dichroism (VCD) measurements in comparison to calculation at the B3LYP/DGDZVP level of theory.

Diethyl piperazine-1,4-diyldioxalate.

The ethyl oxamate group, N-C(O)-C(O)-OEt, in the title compound, alternatively called diethyl N,N':N,N'-bis(ethylene)dioxamate, C12H18N2O6, can be considered as being composed of two singly bonded amide and ester functionalities. The ethyl oxamate group is not planar. The two carbonyl groups are almost perpendicular, with an oxalyl O=C-C=O torsion angle of -111.