The effect of early nipple stimulation on third stage of labour duration and estimated blood loss: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Background: Post-partum haemorrhage due to uterine atony remains a leading cause of maternal mortality worldwide with a high portion occurring in under resourced settings. The risk of post-partum haemorrhage increases with prolonged duration of the third stage of labour. Early nipple stimulation promotes the early release of oxytocin, which has beneficial effects on uterine tone.

Safety and efficacy of transcatheter arterial embolization in renal angiomyolipomas: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Purpose: Transcatheter arterial embolization (TAE) is increasingly utilized in the management of renal angiomyolipomas (AML). However, the growth in its application has not been matched by a proportional increase in the level of evidence validating its safety and efficacy. This meta-analysis aims to evaluate TAE in managing renal AMLs by examining the effects of tumour size reduction and technical success.

Two- versus one-bag fluid delivery in pediatric and adolescent diabetic ketoacidosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Two rehydration protocols currently exist to treat diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) in pediatric patients aged <21 years: the traditional "one-bag" system and the more recent "two-bag" system. This study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the newer two-bag system versus the well-established one-bag system. The CiNAHL, Cochrane Library, Embase, PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases were comprehensively searched from inception to June 2023 by 2 independent reviewers using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis framework.