Experimental Design, Equilibrium Modeling and Kinetic Studies on the Adsorption of Methylene Blue by Adsorbent: Activated Carbon from Durian Shell Waste.

For the first time, activated carbon from a durian shell (ACDS) activated by HSO was successfully synthesized in the present study. The fabricated ACDS has a porous surface with a specific surface area of 348.0017 m·g, average capillary volume of 0.

Rational design of magnetically separable core/shell FeO/ZnO heterostructures for enhanced visible-light photodegradation performance.

Magnetically separable core/shell FeO/ZnO heteronanostructures (MSCSFZ) were synthesized by a facile approach, and their application for enhanced solar photodegradation of RhB was studied. The formation mechanism of MSCSFZ was proposed, in which FeO nanoparticles served as a template for supporting and anchoring the ZnO crystal layer as the shells. The morphology of MSCSFZ can be varied from spherical to rice seed-like structures, and the bandgap was able to be narrowed down to 2.

Effects of antibiotics on Vietnam koi, Anabas testudineus, exposed to Aeromonas dhakensis as a co-infection.

The dietary effects of antibiotics on aquatic disease is circumstantial and has not been investigated under infections. the efficacy of erythromycin, after 10 days in use and 10 days off, on the survival and infection rate of (Anabas testudineus) after co-infection with antibiotic-resistant Aeromonas dhakensis (isolate NV5M or V7L). The mortality rate observed in non-medicated groups of co-infected fish (93.

Lipid composition and molecular species of phospholipid in oyster (Sowerby, 1871) from Lang Co Beach, Hue Province, Vietnam.

Oysters are widely distributed worldwide, but are mainly concentrated in tropics and subtropics. Total lipid (TL), fatty acid (FA) composition of TL and polar lipid (PoL) fractions, phospholipid (PL) class, and molecular species composition in soft tissues of Crassostrea lugubris were investigated for the first time from Vietnam. Phosphatidylglycolic acid (PGA) is the new phospholipid class first identified in marine species in general and Crassostrea lugubris in particular.

On the Inhibitability of Natural Products Isolated from towards Tyrosine Phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) and α-Glucosidase (3W37): An In Vitro and In Silico Study.

Folk experiences suggest natural products in can be effective inhibitors towards diabetes-related enzymes. The compounds were experimentally isolated, structurally elucidated, and tested in vitro for their inhibition effects on tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) and α-glucosidase (3W37). Density functional theory and molecular docking techniques were utilized as computational methods to predict the stability of the ligands and simulate interaction between the studied inhibitory agents and the targeted proteins.

Soluble epoxide hydrolase inhibitors from (Wall.) Decne.

Nine bioactive compounds, including one new dihydroisocoumarin glycoside, 3-thunberginol C 6---D-glucopyranoside (), were isolated by chromatographic separation from the fruits of the Vietnamese medicinal plant (Wall.) Decne. 3-thunberginol C 6---D-glucopyranoside was determined as a mixture of boat-like conformers based on NMR evidence and density functional theory (DFT) calculations.

Isolation of from Roots of and Application in Biosynthesis of Aglycone Isoflavones from Soybean Waste Fermentation.

Soybeans offer an abundant source of isoflavones, which confer useful bioactivities when existing in aglycone forms. The conversion of isoflavones into aglycones via fermentation of soybean products is often realized by β-glucosidase, an enzyme produced by fungi. In this study, a filamentous fungus, , was isolated from root of Turcz, which was able to produce the highest activity of β-glucosidase up to 33.

Fatty Acid, Lipid Classes and Phospholipid Molecular Species Composition of the Marine Clam (Sowerby 1851) from Cua Lo Beach, Nghe An Province, Vietnam.

This study aims to analyze compositions of fatty acids and phospholipid molecular species in the hard clams (Sowerby, 1851) harvested from Cua Lo beach, Nghe An province, Viet Nam. Total lipid of hard clams occupied 1.7 ± 0.

Treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria in southern Vietnam: can chloroquine or sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine be reintroduced in combination with artesunate?

The effectiveness of chloroquine or sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine administered with artesunate for treating uncomplicated falciparum malaria was assessed in 2 Vietnamese provinces where the sensitivity of parasites in vitro to conventional therapies had increased with the removal of drug pressure. In the province of Dac Lac, where potential malaria exposure begins at birth, 57 subjects (mean age, 9.6 years) were randomized to receive artesunate-chloroquine (group 1) or artesunate-sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (group 2).