Publications by authors named "Pranit Kumaran"

Objectives: To compare postoperative pain and opioid requirements between LC1 and LC2 injuries treated with anterior and posterior fixation (AF+PF) vs. posterior fixation (PF) only.

Methods: Design: Retrospective review of propensity matched cohorts for sex, age, LC1 vs.

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Purpose: To analyze the incidence of spin in the abstracts of systematic reviews and meta-analyses investigating anterolateral ligament augmentation or lateral extra-articular tenodesis as treatment for anterior cruciate ligament injuries.

Method: Studies were identified using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta Analysis guidelines searching PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus in November 2023. The abstracts were graded for the incidence of the 15 most common types of spin, and full texts were reviewed for AMSTAR 2 classification.

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Background: To present rates of reporting bias in systematic reviews and meta-analyses investigating meniscal root repair.

Methods: In this systematic review, PubMed, Scopus and Web of Science databases were queried for studies that investigated meniscal root tears treated with root repair. Included studies were systematic reviews and/or meta-analyses published in peer-reviewed journals in the English language with available full-texts.

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Previous reports have described failures of modular fluted tapered femoral stems secondary to fatigue failure at the modular junction. However, the present study is the first reported case of modular fluted tapered femoral component failure involving atraumatic fracture of the proximal body following revision total hip arthroplasty. The failure occurred in a 52-year-old female with a history of postmenopausal osteoporosis on bisphosphonates who sustained an atraumatic fracture of the proximal body of a modular revision femoral stem.

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Purpose: Surgical intervention for lateral compression (LC) 1 and 2 pelvic ring fractures is controversial. Posterior ring stabilization remains the most common mode of initial fixation. However, greater mechanical instability is observed in the anterior component of LC pelvic fractures.

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Purpose: To determine the rate of reporting for sociodemographic variables in randomized controlled trials (RCTs) investigating femoral acetabular impingement (FAI) and hip arthroscopy.

Methods: PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science were queried for articles relating to FAI and hip arthroscopy. Articles included in final analysis were RCTs investigating operative management of FAI.

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Background: It is well known that socioeconomic and demographic variables can greatly affect health outcomes. Previous studies across medical and surgical subspecialties have demonstrated that these variables are frequently under-reported in randomized controlled trials (RCTs). No such study currently exists that examines rates of reporting of sociodemographic variables in shoulder arthroplasty RCTs.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study examines trends in the surgical treatment of acetabular fractures over ten years, focusing on the rise of acute total hip arthroplasty (THA) as an option.
  • Among patients aged 45-64, there was a slight increase in THA usage (4.8%) and a decrease in open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) (7.4%).
  • For patients aged 65 and older, THA usage significantly increased (16.5%), while ORIF saw a notable decline (21.5%), indicating a shift in treatment preferences towards THA as patients age.
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