Use of Against Multidrug-Resistant Bacteria from Urinary Tract Infections.

Background: The emergence of multidrug-resistant bacteria in the urinary tract and the decrease in the efficacy of antibiotics prompted us to evaluate the antibacterial activity of the methanolic extract of the aerial parts of against six isolated (MDR) bacteria.

Methods: Phenolic compound profiling of the extract of interest was performed by HPLC-DAD. Acute oral toxicity was tested in vivo.

Enhanced Production of Erythritol from Glucose by the Newly Obtained UV Mutant K1UV15.

Erythritol is a polyol with a sweet taste but low energy value. Thanks to its valuable properties, as well as growing social awareness and nutritional trends, its popularity is growing rapidly. The aim of this study was to increase the effectiveness of erythritol production from glucose using new UV mutants of the yeast obtained in the Wratislavia K1 strain.

Application of New Transformants in Production of Citrates and Erythritol from Glycerol.

Citric acid and erythritol are obtained on an industrial scale using biotechnological methods. Due to the growing market demand for these products, research is underway to improve the process economics by introducing new microorganisms, in particular of the species . The aim of this study was to evaluate transformants of for growth and ability to overproduce citric acids and erythritol from glycerol.

Sugar Alcohol Sweetener Production by Grown in Media Containing Glycerol.

Most of the world's annual production of mannitol is by chemical means, but, due to increasing demand for natural sweeteners, alternative production methods are being sought. The aim of the study was to screen yeast strains and select culture conditions for the efficient and selective biosynthesis of mannitol from glycerol. From 21 strains examined in the shake-flask culture for mannitol biosynthesis from glycerol (100 g/L), three strains were selected-S2, S3, and S4-and further evaluated in batch bioreactor cultures with technical and raw glycerol (150 g/L).

Platelet-Based Liquid Biopsies through the Lens of Machine Learning.

Liquid biopsies offer minimally invasive diagnosis and monitoring of cancer disease. This biosource is often analyzed using sequencing, which generates highly complex data that can be used using machine learning tools. Nevertheless, validating the clinical applications of such methods is challenging.

Application of a New Engineered Strain of for Effective Production of Calcium Ketoglutarate Dietary Supplements.

The present study aimed to develop a technology for the production of dietary supplements based on yeast biomass and α-ketoglutaric acid (KGA), produced by a new transformant of with improved KGA biosynthesis ability, as well to verify the usefulness of the obtained products for food and feed purposes. Transformants of were constructed to overexpress genes encoding glycerol kinase, methylcitrate synthase and mitochondrial organic acid transporter. The strains were compared in terms of growth ability in glycerol- and oil-based media as well as their suitability for KGA biosynthesis in mixed glycerol-oil medium.

Roots and Leaf Extracts of L. and Their Biological Activities.

The aim of the study was to identify and evaluate the content of iridoids and phenolic compounds in the leaves and roots of L. They were identified and quantified by UPLC-PDA-MS/MS. Five iridoid compounds (loganic acid, loganin, sweroside, cantleyoside, and sylvestroside III) were identified in L.

Production of pyruvic acid from glycerol by Yarrowia lipolytica.

The aim of the study was to screen Yarrowia lipolytica strains for keto acid production and determine optimal conditions for pyruvic acid biosynthesis from glycerol by the best producer. The analyzed parameters were thiamine concentration, medium pH, stirring speed, and substrate concentration. The screening was performed in flask cultures, whereas pyruvic acid production was carried out in 5-L stirred-tank reactor with 2 L of working volume.

Regioselective ortho-Hydroxylations of Flavonoids by Yeast.

Natural flavonoids, such as naringenin, hesperetin, chrysin, apigenin, luteolin, quercetin, epicatechin, and biochanin A, were subjected to microbiological transformations by Rhodotorula glutinis. Yeast was able to regioselectively C-8 hydroxylate hesperetin, luteolin, and chrysin. Naringenin was transformed to 8- and 6-hydroxyderivatives.

Biomass production by novel strains of Yarrowia lipolytica using raw glycerol, derived from biodiesel production.

This study demonstrated the potential applicability of the isolated strains of Yarrowia lipolytica for the valorization of glycerol waste generated during biodiesel production, throughout biomass production. Twenty-one strains were isolated from different environments and identified as Y. lipolytica.

Chemostat study of citric acid production from glycerol by Yarrowia lipolytica.

The aim of the study was to examine how the dilution rate and the chemical composition of the production medium impacts on the synthesis of citric acid by the Yarrowia lipolytica strain Wratislavia AWG7 from glycerol in a chemostat culture. The yeast Y. lipolytica Wratislavia AWG7, an acetate (acet(-)) and morphological (fil(-)) mutant, was cultured in a nitrogen- and phosphorus-limited medium at the dilution rate of 0.