Accuracy and safety of ChatGPT-4o responses in rhinoplasty postoperative counseling: a panel-based study.

Background: ChatGPT and other large language models have emerged as new tools for patient education, yet their clinical safety and reliability remain unclear.

Objective: To assess the accuracy and safety of ChatGPT-4o's responses to common postoperative questions following rhinoplasty.

Methods: Ten consensus-based postoperative questions were identified a modified Delphi process.

Corrigendum to "Predictive value of preoperative neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio for post-tonsillectomy hemorrhage: Age-Specific insights from a pediatric cohort" [Int. J. Pediatr. Otorhinolaryngol. 196 (2025) 112480].

Objective: To evaluate the predictive value of preoperative neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) for postoperative hemorrhage following pediatric tonsillectomy and to explore its age-specific performance.

Methods: This retrospective study included 100 pediatric patients who underwent tonsillectomy at a single tertiary center between January 2021 and December 2025. Fifty patients with postoperative hemorrhage and 50 without bleeding were analyzed.

Possible Neoplastic or Proliferative Effects of Intra-Tympanic Platelet-Rich Plasma on the MiddleEarMucosa: A Myth or a Fact to Consider?

Background: Platelet-rich plasma is a frequently used plasma-derived material; however, a possible neoplastic or proliferative effect is one of the limiting issues in its use. The aim of our experimental study was to investigate the long-term histological effects of platelet-rich plasma on the middle ear mucosa.

Methods: The rats were divided into 2 groups randomly (groups 1 and 2).

Effect of probiotics in experimental otitis media with effusion.

Objectives: The article's aim was to investigate the effects of probiotics in the experimental otitis media with effusion.

Materials And Methods: Twenty-four male Wistar albino rats were used. They were divided into four groups.

Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans of the Neck: A Brief Review of the Literature.

Dermatofibrosarcome protuberance (DFSP) is a rare, slow growing soft tissue sarcoma with fibroblastic origin, which has a great, potential of local invasion and recurrence. Because of its unspecific appearance and slow growth features it is commonly misdiagnosed as other benign lesions that leads to a late accurate diagnosis or an inadequate initial treatment. A young female patient with DFSP on the neck who was initially misdiagnosed as lipoma and then underwent inadequate initial resection is presented in this case.

Are erectile functions affected by AB0 blood group?

Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate whether there is a relationship between erectile dysfunction (ED), thought to be a vascular disease, and AB0 blood group.

Material And Method: The study included 350 people abiding by the study criteria who applied to our clinic from April 2012-April 2015. The patients were divided into two groups including those with ED (Group 1) and those without (Group 2).